drought

noun

variants or less commonly drouth
Synonyms of droughtnext
1
: a period of dryness especially when prolonged
specifically : one that causes extensive damage to crops or prevents their successful growth
resistant to drought
2
: a prolonged or chronic shortage or lack of something expected or desired
a drought of creativity
droughtiness noun
droughty
ˈdrau̇-tē
adjective

Examples of drought in a Sentence

The drought caused serious damage to crops. a period of drought that lasted several years
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Even their most diehard fans are far from confident that drought will end against Manchester City on Saturday. Simon Johnson, New York Times, 15 May 2026 Several local utilities drawing from the Catawba River basin moved into mandatory restrictions this month under the basin’s Low Inflow Protocol, a regional drought-management system that coordinates conservation efforts. Nora O'Neill, Charlotte Observer, 15 May 2026 Another rule of thumb, Elke says, is that the hatch tends to kick off sooner during drought and low-water years (which would include 2026). Dac Collins, Outdoor Life, 14 May 2026 El Niño is one of the most powerful climate patterns on Earth, capable of reshaping global weather and affecting rainfall and drought, according to the World Meteorological Organization. Los Angeles Times, 14 May 2026 See All Example Sentences for drought

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Old English drūgath, from drūgian to dry up; akin to Old English drȳge dry — more at dry

First Known Use

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of drought was before the 12th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Drought.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/drought. Accessed 16 May. 2026.

Kids Definition

drought

noun
variants also drouth
ˈdrau̇t How to pronounce drought (audio)
ˈdrau̇th
: a long period of dry weather
droughty
adjective

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