Rhetorical has several meanings which are close enough in meaning that they may easily cause confusion. It can refer to the subject of rhetoric ("the art of speaking or writing effectively") in a broad sense, and may also refer to that same subject in a somewhat deprecatory sense ("given to insincere or grandiloquent language").
But perhaps the most common use of rhetorical today is found in conjunction with question. A rhetorical question is not a question about the art of speaking effectively; it is a question that is asked for effect, rather than from a desire to know the answer. “Would it kill you to stop chewing your food with your mouth open?” is a rhetorical question.
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Trump mused in what seemed to be more of a rhetorical question that served as a jab at his predecessor’s unwillingness to regularly engage the media, especially toward the end of his presidency, a stand-in for questions about his age and mental fitness.—Zac Anderson, USA TODAY, 21 Jan. 2025 The rhetorical question was meant to help believers think about their actions toward others, a kind of ethical shorthand.—Jason Derose, NPR, 20 Jan. 2025 The rhetorical question was asked tongue-in-cheek, but the suggestion that this great showman could be given the epithet reserved for only the most one-dimensional players underlines his efficiency.—Charlie Eccleshare, The Athletic, 19 Jan. 2025 That was a rhetorical question about a heinously bad Bears offense under coach Lovie Smith and coordinator Terry Shea.—Brad Biggs, Chicago Tribune, 14 Nov. 2024 This is a rhetorical question, because the correct answer is none.—George Caulkin, The Athletic, 9 Aug. 2024 Instead campaign spokesman Zach Bannon avoided the topic and asked a rhetorical question pointing to Baldwin’s donors, her partner and her $1.3 million condo in Washington, D.C.—Ricardo Torres, Journal Sentinel, 10 Oct. 2024 The rhetorical question appeared to be an accusation of American hypocrisy, rather than a suggestion that Beijing was readying to supply weapons to Moscow.—Ellen Francis, Washington Post, 7 Mar. 2023 This woman was front and center and really wanted to get in on this rhetorical question.—Mikey O'Connell, The Hollywood Reporter, 22 Feb. 2024
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