resist

1 of 2

verb

re·​sist ri-ˈzist 

resisted; resisting; resists

intransitive verb

: to exert force in opposition

transitive verb

1

: to exert oneself so as to counteract or defeat

he resisted temptation

2

: to withstand the force or effect of

material that resists heat

resist

2 of 2

noun

often attributive

: something (such as a coating) that protects against a chemical, electrical, or physical action

Synonyms

Verb

• buck
• defy
• fight
• oppose
• repel
• withstand

Choose the Right Synonym for resist

oppose, combat, resist, withstand mean to set oneself against someone or something.

oppose can apply to any conflict, from mere objection to bitter hostility or warfare.

opposed the plan

combat stresses the forceful or urgent countering of something.

combat disease

resist implies an overt recognition of a hostile or threatening force and a positive effort to counteract or repel it.

resisting temptation

withstand suggests a more passive resistance.

trying to withstand peer pressure

Examples of resist in a Sentence

Verb

He was charged with resisting arrest.

These windows can resist very high winds.

The drug will help your body resist infection.

She couldn't resist telling us what she'd heard.

He was able to resist the urge to tell her his secret.

It was hard resisting the temptation to open the box.

The offer was hard to resist.

I know I shouldn't have any more cake, but I can't resist.

Recent Examples on the Web

Verb

The president apologized to the nation on Saturday morning but resisted calls to resign ahead of the vote. —Cynthia Kim, USA TODAY, 7 Dec. 2024

The Saffiano leather with a subtle cross-hatch texture is the main detail that makes this bag look extra luxe, and it’s been treated to resist water and scratches to be most practical. —Mina Hochberg, Southern Living, 6 Dec. 2024

His House predecessor, a conservative Democrat, attempted to pass such a measure in the wake of the deadly 2022 mass shooting at Uvalde's Robb Elementary School but came up short as most Republican lawmakers resisted any effort to add restrictions to gun ownership. —Bayliss Wagner, Austin American-Statesman, 6 Dec. 2024

Clients Resisting Change; Coaches Not Building Trust Executive coaching may not succeed if the client resists change and seeks validation rather than growth. —Expert Panel®, Forbes, 6 Dec. 2024

Word History

Etymology

Verb

Middle English, from Anglo-French or Latin; Anglo-French resister, from Latin resistere, from re- + sistere to take a stand; akin to Latin stare to stand — more at stand

First Known Use

Verb

15th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

Noun

1815, in the meaning defined above

Kids Definition

resist

verb

re·​sist

ri-ˈzist

1

: to fight against : oppose

resist temptation

2

: to withstand the force or effect of

material that resists water