naloxone

noun

nal·​ox·​one na-ˈläk-ˌsōn 

: a synthetic potent antagonist of narcotic drugs (such as morphine and fentanyl) that is administered especially in the form of its hydrochloride C₁₉H₂₁NO₄·HCl

Note: Naloxone is administered by injection or as a nasal spray to reverse the effects of opioids especially in the emergency treatment of opioid overdose. It is also administered in combination with buprenorphine in the form of a dissolvable tablet placed under the tongue or a film placed inside the cheek to treat opioid dependence.

Examples of naloxone in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web

Some naloxone products are now available over-the-counter. —Kerry Breen, CBS News, 11 Dec. 2024

About 5,000 overdoses were reversed with naloxone as of 2022, according to L.A. County Health Services. —Jasmine Mendez, Los Angeles Times, 19 Nov. 2024

That naloxone eventually flowed into the liver, the body’s garbage disposal, and within a half-hour enough naloxone could be broken down for the opioids to resume their work. —Blake Nelson, The Mercury News, 13 Oct. 2024

Beyond naloxone, researchers cite two other possible factors behind the falling toll. —Maurice Tamman, USA TODAY, 22 Dec. 2024

Word History

Etymology

N-allyl + hydroxy- + -one

First Known Use

1964, in the meaning defined above

Medical Definition

naloxone

noun

nal·​ox·​one nal-ˈäk-ˌsōn  ˈnal-ək-ˌsōn 

: a potent synthetic antagonist of narcotic drugs (as morphine and fentanyl) that is administered especially in the form of its hydrochloride C₁₉H₂₁NO₄·HCl

Note: Naloxone is administered by injection or as a nasal spray to reverse the effects of opioids and especially in the emergency treatment of opioid overdose. It is also administered in combination with buprenorphine in the form of a dissolvable tablet placed under the tongue or a film placed inside the cheek to treat opioid dependence. Trademarks for preparations containing naloxone include Bunavail, Evzio, Narcan, Suboxone, and Zubsolv.