largesse

noun

lar·​gesse lär-ˈzhes How to pronounce largesse (audio) lär-ˈjes How to pronounce largesse (audio)
 also  ˈlär-ˌjes
variants or less commonly largess
1
: liberal giving (as of money) to or as if to an inferior
a philanthropist known for his largesse
also : something so given
projects depending on a flow of federal largesse
2
: generosity
his generosity of spirit, an absolutely natural largesseHarvey Breit

Did you know?

The English language has benefited from the largesse of Anglo-French, through which a generous number of words have passed; examples range from simple to account to desert. English speakers owe Anglo-French a huge thanks, in particular, for its adjective large. That word, meaning "generous, broad, or wide," is the source of both largesse and the familiar duo of large and enlarge. Most people understand enlarge to mean "to make larger," but a less common sense (used in Shakespeare's Henry V) is "to set free." Largesse also contains the notion of freedom, specifically with regard to a lack of financial constraints: it's not about having a "large" amount of money but rather being "free" with it. Incidentally, the English word large wasn't about size when it was first adopted in the 13th century. Back then it meant "lavish."

Examples of largesse in a Sentence

He relied on the largesse of friends after he lost his job.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Liverpool’s splurge is a statement of intent Their largesse was partly financed by recouping £190m ($254m) in player sales, with Luis Diaz, Darwin Nunez, Ben Doak, Jarell Quansah among those who left Anfield for a lucrative fee in the summer. Dan Cancian, Forbes.com, 2 Sep. 2025 Of course, the wealth gap does raise the question of why the elderly are the beneficiaries of so much government largesse. Allison Schrager, Twin Cities, 31 Aug. 2025 Both entities foolishly used the largesse to substantially expand their unionized staffs and now don’t have the revenue base to support those higher costs. The Editorial Board, Chicago Tribune, 26 Aug. 2025 Gimlet’s largesse was worth it. Eric Benson, Rolling Stone, 18 Aug. 2025 See All Example Sentences for largesse

Word History

Etymology

Middle English largesse, from Anglo-French, from large

First Known Use

13th century, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Time Traveler
The first known use of largesse was in the 13th century

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Cite this Entry

“Largesse.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/largesse. Accessed 10 Sep. 2025.

Kids Definition

largesse

noun
lar·​gesse
variants also largess
1
: generous giving
2
: a generous gift

More from Merriam-Webster on largesse

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