harp

1 of 2

noun

ˈhärp 

plural harps

1

: a plucked stringed instrument consisting of a resonator, an arched or angled neck that may be supported by a post, and strings of graded length that are strung between the soundboard and the neck

2

: something resembling a harp

3

: harmonica sense 2

harpist

ˈhär-pist 

noun

Illustration of harp

• harp 1

harp

2 of 2

verb

harped; harping; harps

intransitive verb

1

: to play on a harp

2

: to dwell on or recur to a subject tiresomely or monotonously

—usually used with on

Synonyms

Verb

• belabor
• dwell (on or upon)

Examples of harp in a Sentence

Verb

there were so many good things about the stage production that it seems churlish to harp on a couple of minor missteps

Recent Examples on the Web

Noun

The orchestra foregrounded glistening timbres of harp, celesta, and vibraphone. —Alex Ross, The New Yorker, 9 Dec. 2024

The tasteful memorial features a short labyrinth walkway that ends at the sculpture of a miner holding a pick-axe and a harp, one of Ireland’s national symbols. —James Dziezynski, Outside Online, 10 Nov. 2024

Verb

Payton harped more than once on the fumbles by Estimé and Watson, but his initial evaluation of the rookie group’s first outing Sunday was a positive one. —Nick Kosmider, The Athletic, 11 Aug. 2024

As for any naysayers and critics still harping about manhole covers and temporary traffic disruptions, Formula 1 should just take a page from the Swiftie playbook and shake it off. —Viju Mathew, Robb Report, 19 Nov. 2023

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English harpe, going back to Old English hearpe (feminine weak noun), going back to Germanic *harpōn- (whence also Old Saxon harpa "harp, rack, gridiron for torture" Old High German harpha, harfa "harp, gridiron for torture," Old Norse harpa "harp"), of uncertain origin

Note: As a source for Middle English harpe compare also Anglo-French and continental Old French harpe, borrowed from Germanic. The sixth-century poet and hymnodist Venantius Fortunatus, resident at the Merovingian court, attests the word in Latin: "Romanusque lyra plaudat tibi, barbarus harpa …" ("Let the Roman applaud you with the lyre, the barbarian with the harp …").

Verb

Middle English harpen "to play a harp, pluck" (also harpen on "repeat [something] constantly"), going back to Old English hearpian "to play the harp," derivative of hearpe harp entry 1

First Known Use

Noun

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Phrases Containing harp

• aeolian harp
• harp at
• harp on
• harp seal
• Jew's harp
• mouth harp
• wind harp

Kids Definition

harp

1 of 2 noun

ˈhärp 

: a musical instrument that has strings stretched across a large open triangular frame and that is plucked with the fingers

harpist

ˈhär-pəst 

noun

harp

2 of 2 verb

1

: to play on a harp

2

: to dwell on a subject tiresomely

always harping on his shortcomings

harper noun