gravitate

verb

grav·​i·​tate ˈgra-və-ˌtāt How to pronounce gravitate (audio)
gravitated; gravitating

intransitive verb

1
: to move under the influence of gravitation
2
a
: to move toward something
b
: to be drawn or attracted especially by natural inclination
youngsters … gravitate toward a strong leaderRose Friedman

Did you know?

The force is strong in the family of words descended from the Latin adjective gravis, meaning “heavy”: gravitation has it, graviton has it, and gravitate has it, too. That force is gravity (gravity being another gravis descendent), a fundamental physical force that is responsible for bringing us literally back down to earth (or Tattooine, as it were). But you don’t have to be a full-fledged linguistic Jedi, young padawan, to know that gravity, like its Latin ancestor, also has figurative meanings, as does gravitate. When it first landed in the 17th century, gravitate meant “to apply pressure or weight,” and later it maintained its connection to literal gravity with a sense (still in use today) meaning “to move under the effect of gravitation.” It then, however, acquired a more general sense of “to move toward something” (such as toward a specific location), and finally a metaphorical sense of “to be attracted,” as in, “when choosing movies to watch she often gravitates toward space operas.”

Examples of gravitate in a Sentence

The guests gravitated toward the far side of the room. The conversation gravitated to politics. Voters have started gravitating to him as a possible candidate. Many young people now gravitate toward careers in the computer industry.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
This resonates with introverts – those who naturally gravitate toward inner reflection and recharge in solitude. Melody Wilding, Forbes, 25 Feb. 2025 Some minds naturally gravitate toward structure and planning, while others thrive on spontaneity and discovery. Jd Barker, Rolling Stone, 24 Feb. 2025 As for her accessories, Queen Letizia went minimalist, gravitating toward a quiet luxury sensibility. Julia Teti, WWD, 21 Feb. 2025 Given that there is no onus on them to force the issue and score, Carlo Ancelotti’s team tactics will likely gravitate around absorbing pressure and picking Man City off on the counter. Sam Tighe, The Athletic, 19 Feb. 2025 See All Example Sentences for gravitate

Word History

Etymology

borrowed from New Latin gravitātus, past participle of gravitāre "to exert weight or pressure, move downward by its own weight," from Latin gravis "heavy" + -itāre, iterative and intensive suffix (here perhaps taken as a semantically neutral verb formative) — more at grave entry 2

Note: The derivation has likely been influenced by partial phonetic overlap with gravitāt-, gravitās gravity.

First Known Use

1692, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of gravitate was in 1692

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Cite this Entry

“Gravitate.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/gravitate. Accessed 1 Mar. 2025.

Kids Definition

gravitate

verb
grav·​i·​tate ˈgrav-ə-ˌtāt How to pronounce gravitate (audio)
gravitated; gravitating
: to move or tend to move toward something

Medical Definition

gravitate

intransitive verb
grav·​i·​tate ˈgrav-ə-ˌtāt How to pronounce gravitate (audio)
gravitated; gravitating
: to move under the influence of gravitation

More from Merriam-Webster on gravitate

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