estrange

verb

es·​trange i-ˈstrānj How to pronounce estrange (audio)
estranged; estranging

transitive verb

1
: to arouse especially mutual enmity or indifference in (someone) where there had formerly been love, affection, or friendliness : alienate
John's excesses gradually estranged him from his mother …Philip Norman
She became estranged from her family.
2
: to remove from customary environment or associations
The first words spoken were not those of one becoming estranged from this world, and already permitted to stray at times into realms foreign to the living.Charlotte Brontë
estrangement noun
her estrangement from her family
estranger noun
Choose the Right Synonym for estrange

estrange, alienate, disaffect mean to cause one to break a bond of affection or loyalty.

estrange implies the development of indifference or hostility with consequent separation or divorcement.

his estranged wife

alienate may or may not suggest separation but always implies loss of affection or interest.

managed to alienate all his coworkers

disaffect refers especially to those from whom loyalty is expected and stresses the effects (such as rebellion or discontent) of alienation without actual separation.

troops disaffected by hunger

Examples of estrange in a Sentence

she estranged several of her coworkers when she let her promotion go to her head
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
As Reacher tries to trace a missing operative and expose an extensive arms smuggling operation, Hall’s Beck, who has long been estranged from his son Richard (Johnny Berchtold), is struggling to stay alive. Stephen Schaefer, Boston Herald, 17 Mar. 2025 Others who had cared for elderly parents after being estranged from them offered their advice. Dan Perry, Newsweek, 28 Feb. 2025 Despite a challenging relationship and being estranged for decades, Tatum and her father began their journey toward reconciliation in 2008 after Ryan’s then-partner Farrah Fawcett was diagnosed with cancer. Angela Andaloro, People.com, 27 Feb. 2025 While a reunion between Morgan and her estranged ex isn’t necessarily imminent, Harthan confirms that the Roman storyline will get more screen time moving forward. Andy Swift, TVLine, 11 Feb. 2025 See All Example Sentences for estrange

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Anglo-French estrangir, estranger, from Medieval Latin extraneare, from Latin extraneus strange — more at strange entry 1

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Time Traveler
The first known use of estrange was in the 15th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Estrange.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/estrange. Accessed 25 Mar. 2025.

Kids Definition

estrange

verb
es·​trange is-ˈtrānj How to pronounce estrange (audio)
estranged; estranging
: to cause to change from friendly or loving to unfriendly or uncaring : alienate
estranged from their children
estrangement noun

More from Merriam-Webster on estrange

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