employment

noun

em·​ploy·​ment im-ˈplȯi-mənt How to pronounce employment (audio)
1
2
a
: activity in which one engages or is employed
seeking gainful employment
b
: an instance of such activity
c
: the extent or degree to which a labor force is employed
Employment is high.
3
: the act of employing : the state of being employed
employment of a pen in sketching
Choose the Right Synonym for employment

work, employment, occupation, calling, pursuit, métier, business mean a specific sustained activity engaged in especially in earning one's living.

work may apply to any purposeful activity whether remunerative or not.

her work as a hospital volunteer

employment implies work for which one has been engaged and is being paid by an employer.

your employment with this firm is hereby terminated

occupation implies work in which one engages regularly especially as a result of training.

his occupation as a trained auto mechanic

calling applies to an occupation viewed as a vocation or profession.

the ministry seemed my true calling

pursuit suggests a trade, profession, or avocation followed with zeal or steady interest.

her family considered medicine the only proper pursuit

métier implies a calling or pursuit for which one believes oneself to be especially fitted.

acting was my one and only métier

business suggests activity in commerce or the management of money and affairs.

the business of managing a hotel

Examples of employment in a Sentence

laws that have encouraged the employment of women I've been looking for employment in the machine trade. The new factory should provide employment for hundreds of workers. unskilled workers trying to find paid employment She hopes to find employment as a teacher. The magazine did well during the course of her employment as editor. Employment is at an all-time high in this part of the state. The city is faced with inadequate housing and a lack of employment.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The move comes as the production of commercials, long a crucial source of employment for industry workers, is lagging in L.A. compared with recent years. Katie Kilkenny, HollywoodReporter, 5 Apr. 2025 Even some supporters of the expansion in California say more will be needed to restore robust levels of employment. Gene Maddaus, Variety, 4 Apr. 2025 More than that, though, Quinn warns that massive tariffs would tamp down overall consumer spending, which would have knock-on effects for game industry revenues, employment, and research and development investment. ArsTechnica, 4 Apr. 2025 Kelly Cunningham, San Diego Institute for Economic Research NO: Accommodation occupancy percentages and employment in San Diego have not fully recovered to pre-COVID levels. Phillip Molnar, San Diego Union-Tribune, 4 Apr. 2025 See All Example Sentences for employment

Word History

Etymology

Middle English employement "expenditure of funds," from emploien "to apply to a task, employ entry 1" + -ment -ment

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of employment was in the 15th century

Cite this Entry

“Employment.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/employment. Accessed 13 Apr. 2025.

Kids Definition

employment

noun
em·​ploy·​ment im-ˈplȯi-mənt How to pronounce employment (audio)
1
: use entry 1 sense 1a, purpose
also : the act of using
2
a
: the act of hiring a person for work
b
: the job for which one is hired : occupation
c
: the state of being employed
employment in the machine trade
d
: the relative number of persons in a labor force who are employed
employment is high

Legal Definition

employment

noun
em·​ploy·​ment
1
: an activity or service performed for another especially for compensation or as an occupation
2
: the act of employing : the state of being employed

More from Merriam-Webster on employment

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