defective

1 of 2

adjective

de·​fec·​tive di-ˈfek-tiv How to pronounce defective (audio)
1
a
: having a defect or flaw : imperfect in form, structure, or function
replaced a defective light switch
products manufactured with defective materials
defective intestinal absorption
a defective gene
b
dated, now offensive : having a physical or mental impairment
2
grammar : lacking one or more of the usual forms of inflection (see inflection sense 2)
Must is a defective verb.
defectively adverb
defectiveness noun

defective

2 of 2

noun

1
: something that is imperfect in form, structure, or function
… if we examine 18 items off the production line, we may be interested in the number of defectives we observe in the sample of size 18.Lloyd Jaisingh
2
dated, now offensive : a person having a physical or mental impairment

Examples of defective in a Sentence

Adjective This computer is defective. I want my money back. The disease is caused by a defective gene.
Recent Examples on the Web
These examples are automatically compiled from online sources to illustrate current usage. Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.
Adjective
In a statement to Digital Trends, LG said the LED TVs, which weigh up to 101.2 pounds with stands, aren't defective on their own. Scharon Harding, Ars Technica, 13 Jan. 2023 Jurors in Gwinnett County, northeast of Atlanta, returned the verdict in the years-long civil case involving what the plaintiffs’ lawyers called dangerously defective roofs on Ford pickup trucks, lawyer James Butler Jr. said. Los Angeles Times, 22 Aug. 2022
Noun
After two replacement phones (one defective, the next meant for another customer and locked) and 15 different Apple customer service representatives, Holland, a publicist in Wilmington, N.C., searched online for Jobs’s email address. Washington Post, 23 Feb. 2021 See all Example Sentences for defective 

Word History

Etymology

Adjective

Middle English defectif, defectyve "lacking, faulty, of poor quality," borrowed from Anglo-French defectif, borrowed from Late Latin dēfectīvus "lacking an inflectional form, imperfect, faulty," from Latin dēfectus, past participle of dēficere "to be lacking, run short, fail" + -īvus -ive — more at deficient

Noun

derivative of defective entry 1

First Known Use

Adjective

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Noun

1562, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of defective was in the 14th century

Dictionary Entries Near defective

Cite this Entry

“Defective.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/defective. Accessed 18 Nov. 2024.

Kids Definition

defective

adjective
de·​fec·​tive
di-ˈfek-tiv
: lacking something essential : faulty
defective brakes
defectively adverb
defectiveness noun

Medical Definition

defective

adjective
de·​fec·​tive di-ˈfek-tiv How to pronounce defective (audio)
: falling below the norm in structure or function
a defective heart valve
defectiveness noun

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