av·er·age
ˈa-v(ə-)rij 
1
a
: a single value (such as a mean, mode, or median) that summarizes or represents the general significance of a set of unequal values
b
2
a
: an estimation of or approximation to an arithmetic mean
b
: a level (as of intelligence) typical of a group, class, or series
above the average
3
: a ratio expressing the average performance especially of an athletic team or an athlete computed according to the number of opportunities for successful performance
a batting average
1
: equaling an arithmetic mean
2
a
: being about midway between extremes
a man of average height
b
: not out of the ordinary : common
on an average day
the average person
averagely
adverb
averageness
noun
averaged; averaging
1
a
: to be or come to an average
The gain averaged out to 20 percent.
b
: to have a medial value of
colors that average to gray
2
: to buy on a falling market or sell on a rising market additional shares or commodities so as to obtain a more favorable average price
—usually used with down or up
1
: to do, get, or have on the average or as an average sum or quantity
averages 12 hours of work a day
2
: to find the arithmetic mean of (a series of unequal quantities)
3
a
: to bring toward the average
b
: to divide among a number according to a size, number, or amount that is directly related to or appropriate for something
average a loss
Did you know?
The word average came into English from Middle French avarie, a derivative of an Arabic word meaning “damaged merchandise.” Avarie originally meant damage sustained by a ship or its cargo, but came to mean the expenses of such damage. When the English borrowed the word, they altered it to conform to the pattern of words ending in -age. When a ship or its cargo was damaged at sea, the owners or insurers shared the expense, or average. An average-adjuster determined a division of costs among them. An average then became any equal distribution or division, like the determination of an arithmetic mean. Soon the arithmetic mean itself was called an average. Now the word may be applied to any mean or middle value or level.
Synonyms
Examples of average in a Sentence
Noun
The average of 16, 8, and 6 is 10.
Take all these temperatures and find their average.
An average of 2,000 people attended the show each night.
Prices have increased on average about eight percent.
On average, women live longer than men.
His work has been above the average.
Adjective
Take all these temperatures and find their average temperature.
The investment had a higher average return.
The average age of the company's employees is 36.
The average woman lives longer than the average man.
Do you know what the average person earns?
the average American family buyer
Sales were about average for the industry on the whole.
Average grades are not good enough to get you into graduate school.
She was an average student.
She thought the performance was just average.
Verb
The teacher averaged the students' grades.
What figure do you get when you average the amount of rainfall for the last three months?
Recent Examples on the Web
Thomas G. Moukawsher, Newsweek, 4 Nov. 2024
But Schofield and his friends weren’t stewing or scanning the latest polling averages on Sunday.
—Noah Bierman, Los Angeles Times, 4 Nov. 2024
Tony Blengino, Forbes, 24 Oct. 2024
For example, only 9% of a retailer’s online assortment on average is available in stores, based on a sample set of 30 retailers, according to the report.
—Gabrielle Fonrouge, CNBC, 24 Oct. 2024
Thomas G. Moukawsher, Newsweek, 5 Nov. 2024
Across the Bay Area and Central Coast, a red flag warning will be in effect Tuesday through Thursday, with gusts averaging from 25 to 50 mph.
—Grace Toohey, Los Angeles Times, 4 Nov. 2024
See all Example Sentences for average 
These examples are automatically compiled from online sources to
illustrate current usage. Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of
Merriam-Webster or its editors.
Send us feedback
about these examples.
Noun
Prior to his withdrawal, Biden enjoyed nowhere near the same levels of public support, with his 2024 rallies seeing an average of about 1,300 attendees, the CCC said.
—Thomas G. Moukawsher, Newsweek, 4 Nov. 2024
But Schofield and his friends weren’t stewing or scanning the latest polling averages on Sunday.
—Noah Bierman, Los Angeles Times, 4 Nov. 2024
Adjective
Their offensive average exit speed of 89.6 mph tied for MLB’s best - and their 87.3 mph average exit speed allowed stood alone at #1.
—Tony Blengino, Forbes, 24 Oct. 2024
For example, only 9% of a retailer’s online assortment on average is available in stores, based on a sample set of 30 retailers, according to the report.
—Gabrielle Fonrouge, CNBC, 24 Oct. 2024
Verb
During his prime with Milwaukee, from 2017-22, Middleton averaged an impressive 19.9 points on efficient shooting splits of .464/.386/.884, along with 5.7 rebounds, 4.7 assists and 1.1 steals while appearing in an average of 71 contests a year.
—Thomas G. Moukawsher, Newsweek, 5 Nov. 2024
Across the Bay Area and Central Coast, a red flag warning will be in effect Tuesday through Thursday, with gusts averaging from 25 to 50 mph.
—Grace Toohey, Los Angeles Times, 4 Nov. 2024
See all Example Sentences for average
Dictionary Entries Near average
Cite this Entry
“Average.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/average. Accessed 16 Nov. 2024.
Copy CitationKids Definition
average
1 of 3 noun
av·er·age
ˈav-(ə-)rij
1
2
: a level typical of a group, class, or series
their work is above the average
3
: a ratio of successful tries to total tries
batting average
average
2 of 3 adjective1
: equaling or close to an arithmetic mean
2
: being ordinary or usual
the average person
an average day
averagely
adverb
averageness
noun
average
3 of 3 verb
averaged; averaging
1
: to amount to on the average
they average four feet in height
2
: to do or get usually
she averaged 40 miles a day
3
: to find the average of
average the grades
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