audacious

adjective

au·​da·​cious ȯ-ˈdā-shəs How to pronounce audacious (audio)
1
a
: intrepidly daring : adventurous
an audacious mountain climber
b
: recklessly bold : rash
an audacious maneuver
2
: contemptuous of law, religion, or decorum : insolent
an audacious maverick
3
: marked by originality and verve
audacious experiments
audaciously adverb
audaciousness noun

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Fortune favors the bold—or, as ancient Romans are known to have said, “audentes Fortuna iuvat.” Audentes here is the present participle of the Latin verb audēre, meaning “to dare,” a word that also led, via several etymological twists and turns through the centuries, to the English adjective audacious. When it first appeared in English in the mid-1500s, audacious meant “intrepidly daring,” a sense we still use today when we apply the word to various feats of derring-do and those who dare to do them. Since then it has developed several additional meanings, including the closely related “recklessly bold” and “marked by originality and verve,” as in “her audacious new album heralds the future of hip-hop.” Of course, with audacity (another audēre descendent) comes risk that fortune, despite the maxim, doesn’t always favor: as fungi foragers know, there are sagacious mushroomers, and audacious mushroomers, but there are no sagacious audacious mushroomers.

Examples of audacious in a Sentence

Whatever made him think his audacious fiction would sell—especially after a lifetime of literary marginalization—is a mystery, but he has certainly been vindicated. With a rush of work that he did not begin publishing until he was in his forties, he won literary fame in Europe and Latin America. Valerie Sayers, Commonweal, 13 July 2007
This is an audacious claim, and Kramer anticipates, even encourages, the controversy it might provoke. Gary Greenberg, Harper's, August 2005
… Morgan Pressel, the top-ranked female amateur in the country, has charted a less audacious course. A 17-year-old scrapper who gained prominence by tying for second at the U.S. Women's Open in June, Pressel is satisfied with taking on and whipping her own kind. E. M. Swift, Sports Illustrated, 8 Aug. 2005
… he owns and operates a seductively spacious jazz club. But that's his day job, his cover. He executes his audacious midnight burglaries outside of the city, working solo, mapping out every detail so that nothing can go wrong, then returning like a phantom. Owen Gliberman, Entertainment Weekly, 20 July 2001
They have audacious plans for the new school. This is her most audacious film so far. She made an audacious decision to quit her job.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The movie is inspired by the audacious true story of the American government’s plot to steal a Soviet spacecraft during a 1959 exposition in Mexico City. Anthony D'alessandro, Deadline, 1 Nov. 2024 Perhaps their most audacious collaboration yet, 144 Vanderbilt’s textured pink exterior commands attention at the corner of Myrtle Avenue and its namesake street in Brooklyn’s Fort Greene neighborhood. Rachel Davies, Architectural Digest, 10 Oct. 2024 As such, Marlene embodies an audacious new archetype—and a righteous call for philanthropy in service of justice, not merely generosity. Darren Walker, TIME, 2 Oct. 2024 Like many of their peers, Jockstrap emerged from London’s music scene with a sprinkle of hype, some audacious ideas, and an elite music education to help pull them off. Pitchfork, 1 Oct. 2024 See all Example Sentences for audacious 

Word History

Etymology

borrowed from Middle French audacieux, from audace "daring, recklessness" (borrowed from Latin audācia, from audāc-, audāx "daring, bold, excessively daring, reckless" + -ia -ia entry 1) + -ieux -ious; audāx from audēre "to intend, dare, venture" (verbal derivative of avidus "ardent, eager, greedy") + -āc-, -āx, deverbal suffix denoting habitual or successful performance (probably going back to Indo-European *-eh2, noun ending + *-k-, suffixal formative) — more at avid

First Known Use

1550, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of audacious was in 1550

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Cite this Entry

“Audacious.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/audacious. Accessed 22 Nov. 2024.

Kids Definition

audacious

adjective
au·​da·​cious ȯ-ˈdā-shəs How to pronounce audacious (audio)
1
: very bold and daring : fearless
2
: showing a lack of proper respect
audaciously adverb
audaciousness noun

More from Merriam-Webster on audacious

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