ampersand

noun

am·​per·​sand ˈam-pər-ˌsand How to pronounce ampersand (audio)
: a character typically & standing for the word and

Did you know?

Despite appearances, the history of ampersand owes nothing to amp or sand. The familiar character & derives from a symbol that was used in place of the Latin word et, which also means "and." In the late Middle Ages, single letters used as words—words like I—were, when spelled, incorporated into a phrase that clarified that they were in fact individual words. For I the phrase was I per se, I, which in Latin means "I by itself (is the word) I". In early lists of the alphabet, Z was followed by the symbol &, which was rendered & per se, and, meaning "& by itself (is the word) and." Over the years, that phrase (which when spoken aloud was pronounced "and per se and") was shortened by English speakers to ampersand.

Examples of ampersand in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Perhaps the producers behind the ampersand and plus-sign versions of the Shakespeare classic will wait and see whether two Jay Gatsbys bring the adaptation-happy party to a screeching halt. Andrew Zucker, Washington Post, 19 June 2024 That's like the letter S and then an ampersand, and then the letter B. Michael Calore, WIRED, 21 Dec. 2023 Where to Buy The Hunger Games: The Ballad of Songbirds and Snakes Novel Online The Hunger Games: The Ballad of Songbirds & Snakes is based on the best-selling novel of the same name (without the ampersand) by Suzanne Collins. Rudie Obias, The Hollywood Reporter, 18 Dec. 2023 The Craft & Folk Art Museum lost an ampersand but gained a new identity. Deborah Vankin, Los Angeles Times, 21 Sep. 2023 See all Example Sentences for ampersand 

Word History

Etymology

alteration of and (&) per se and, literally, (the character) & by itself (is the word) and

First Known Use

1795, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of ampersand was in 1795

Podcast

Dictionary Entries Near ampersand

Cite this Entry

“Ampersand.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/ampersand. Accessed 21 Dec. 2024.

Kids Definition

ampersand

noun
am·​per·​sand ˈam-pər-ˌsand How to pronounce ampersand (audio)
: a character & standing for the word and
Etymology

from older and per se and, spoken form of the phrase & per se and, which followed Z in early lists of letters of the alphabet and meant "(the character) & by itself (stands for) and"

More from Merriam-Webster on ampersand

Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!