platonic

adjective

pla·​ton·​ic plə-ˈtä-nik 

plā-

1

Platonic : of, relating to, or characteristic of Plato or Platonism

2

a

: relating to or based on platonic love

also : experiencing or professing platonic love

b

: of, relating to, or being a relationship marked by the absence of romance or sex

3

: nominal, theoretical

platonically

plə-ˈtä-ni-k(ə-)lē 

plā-

adverb

Did you know?

Two Meanings of Platonic

The two most common senses of platonic come from the same source, yet are different enough in meaning that it is rather important to distinguish between them. The original sense relates to the ancient Greek philosopher, Plato, or to his philosophy. It will always be capitalized. A secondary meaning that also stems from the name of the philosopher describes something (such as feelings or a relationship) that is characterized by an absence of romance or sex (a platonic relationship in this sense might simply be called a friendship). This sense alludes to Plato’s belief that love between people could be so strong as to transcend physical attachments.

Examples of platonic in a Sentence

Whereas in the more northerly clime of England the courtly lover of Malory and the Round Table tended to platonic adoration from afar, the Parisian woman already expected—and received—more earthly devotion. —Alistair Horne, Seven Ages of Paris, 2002

Relax. The Three Phils are strictly platonic. Yet three-pal business relationships are just as vulnerable to messy implosions as their romantic counterparts. —Anne Marie Cruz, ESPN, 7 Feb. 2000

… before concluding that your PC is for work and not pleasure, try hooking up a couple of first-rate speakers and then planting yourself in the platonic ideal of the chair. —Fortune, Summer 1998

They had a platonic friendship, not a romantic one.

Our relationship was strictly platonic.

Recent Examples on the Web

For most of cybersecurity’s existence as a formal discipline, the winds pushed us toward some Platonic ideal of prevention. —Bob Tinker, Forbes, 9 Oct. 2024

Ruled by Venus - the planet of love, pleasure, and beauty - Libras focus on cultivating and nurturing their platonic and romantic relationships and can be prolific artists and poets. —Athena Sobhan, People.com, 27 Sep. 2024

Instead, Aaron Pierre's U.S. Marine Terry Richmond and AnnaSophia Robb's court clerk Summer McBride forge a close platonic relationship as the latter helps the former take down her corrupt local police department. —Alamin Yohannes, EW.com, 7 Sep. 2024

One by one, the Platonic ideal of each of Ford’s Gucci signatures was marched down the plushly carpeted runway, a sensual parade of fur trims and jewel tones, plunging necklines and bamboo handles. —Hayley Maitland, Vogue, 31 Aug. 2024

Word History

Etymology

Latin platonicus, from Greek platōnikos, from Platōn Plato

First Known Use

1533, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Phrases Containing platonic

• platonic love

Kids Definition

platonic

adjective

pla·​ton·​ic

plə-ˈtän-ik,

plā-

1

capitalized : of, relating to, or characteristic of the Greek philosopher Plato

2

: of, relating to, or being a relationship marked by the absence of romance or sex