stern

1 of 2

adjective

ˈstərn 

1

a

: having a definite hardness or severity of nature or manner : austere

b

: expressive of severe displeasure : harsh

2

: forbidding or gloomy in appearance

3

: inexorable

stern necessity

4

: sturdy, stout

a stern resolve

sternly adverb

sternness

ˈstərn-nəs 

noun

stern

2 of 2

noun

1

: the rear end of a boat

2

: a hinder or rear part : the last or latter part

Synonyms

Adjective

• austere
• authoritarian
• flinty
• hard
• harsh
• heavy-handed
• ramrod
• rigid
• rigorous
• severe
• strict
• tough

Choose the Right Synonym for stern

severe, stern, austere, ascetic mean given to or marked by strict discipline and firm restraint.

severe implies standards enforced without indulgence or laxity and may suggest harshness.

severe military discipline

stern stresses inflexibility and inexorability of temper or character.

stern arbiters of public morality

austere stresses absence of warmth, color, or feeling and may apply to rigorous restraint, simplicity, or self-denial.

living an austere life in the country

ascetic implies abstention from pleasure and comfort or self-indulgence as spiritual discipline.

the ascetic life of the monks

Examples of stern in a Sentence

Adjective

He gave me a stern look.

the army post's stern commander always had the utmost respect of those who served under him

Recent Examples on the Web

Adjective

Ars Technica: One of the most visually arresting images from James Cameron's blockbuster film Titanic was the ship's stern sticking straight up out of the water after breaking apart from the bow. —ArsTechnica, 10 Apr. 2025

Leeds also drive some of the sternest vitriol along opponents’ terraces. —Beren Cross, New York Times, 9 Apr. 2025

Noun

There’s also one in the stern, which Paczkowski has revamped to seamlessly connect to the beach club, the aft platform, and the main deck. —Nicole Hoey, Robb Report, 26 Mar. 2025

At the stern of the Hinnøy, there were what appeared to be three small, bright orange submarines. —Raf Sanchez, NBC news, 25 Mar. 2025

Word History

Etymology

Adjective

Middle English sterne, from Old English styrne; akin to Old English starian to stare — more at stare

Noun

Middle English, rudder, probably of Scandinavian origin; akin to Old Norse stjōrn steering, rudder; akin to Old English stīeran to steer — more at steer

First Known Use

Adjective

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Noun

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Phrases Containing stern

• from stem to stern
• stern chase
• stern chaser
• stern sheets
• stern-wheeler

Rhymes for stern

• berne
• burn
• churn
• dern
• earn
• erne
• fern
• hern
• hirn
• learn
• morne
• quern

Kids Definition

stern

1 of 2 adjective

ˈstərn 

1

a

: hard and severe in nature or manner

a stern judge

b

: expressing severe displeasure : harsh

a stern look

2

: not inviting or attractive : forbidding, grim

3

: firm and not changeable : stout, resolute

stern determination

sternly adverb

sternness

ˈstərn-nəs 

noun

stern

2 of 2 noun

1

: the rear end of a boat

2

: a rear part

Biographical Definition

Stern 1 of 2

biographical name (1)

ˈstərn 

Isaac 1920–2001 American (Russian-born) violinist

Stern

2 of 2

biographical name (2)

Otto 1888–1969 American (German-born) physicist