jam

1 of 4

noun (1)

: a food made by boiling fruit and sugar to a thick consistency
jammy adjective

jam

2 of 4

verb

jammed; jamming

intransitive verb

1
a
: to become blocked, wedged, or stuck fast
The line jammed and the boat hung useless.
b
: to become unworkable when a movable part becomes blocked or stuck
the gun jammed
2
: to force one's way into a restricted space
People continued to jam into the already crowded hall.
3
: to improvise on a musical instrument with a group : to take part in a jam session
musicians jamming together
4
basketball : dunk sense 2

transitive verb

1
a
: to press into a close or tight position
jammed his hat on
b(1)
: to cause to become wedged or stuck so as to be unworkable
jam the typewriter keys
(2)
: to make (machinery) unworkable by becoming wedged or stuck
The paper jammed the printer.
c
: to block passage of : obstruct
traffic jammed by an accident
d
: to fill often to excess : pack
the crowd jammed the theater
2
: to push forcibly
jammed the shovel into the ground
especially : to apply (brakes) suddenly and forcibly
used with on
suddenly jammed on the brakes
3
: to cause (a part of the body) to be painfully crushed or squeezed
jammed his finger in the door
4
a
: to make unintelligible by sending out interfering signals or messages
jam a radio broadcast
b
: to make (a radar apparatus) ineffective by sending out interfering signals or by causing reflection of radar waves
trying to jam the enemy's radar
5
football : to block, crowd, or bump (a pass receiver) near the line of scrimmage
The receiver got jammed at the line.
6
baseball : to pitch inside to (a batter)
jammed him with a fastball
jammer noun

jam

3 of 4

noun (2)

1
a
: a crowded mass that impedes or blocks movement
a traffic jam
b
: an act or instance of becoming blocked or jammed (see jam entry 2)
paper causing a jam of the copier
2
a
: the quality or state of being blocked, stopped, or jammed
the jam of the legislature caused by the piling up of new bills in the final days
b
: the pressure or congestion of a crowd : crush
a jam of people
3
: a difficult situation or state of affairs : fix
got into a jam
4
5
basketball : dunk shot
6
slang
a
: a musical piece
Although Rodriguez claimed to know nothing about music, he seemed certain of one thing regarding Lopez's latest jam: "I knew it was going to be a smash the first time I heard it."Abby Jones
especially : one that is favored or preferred over others
Everyone has their song—or songs—they listen to when they are doing some kind of exercise. For Carrie Underwood, though, it sounds like her jam is whatever music she's just discovered. Alison Bonaguro
b
: a favorite or much-loved item, subject, interest, activity, etc.
We think potatoes go with pretty much everything, and these are a straightforward classic that pairs beautifully with the brightly flavored, mustardy chicken. Leave out the oregano if you don't have it or if it's not your jam.Margaux Laskey
In college, reading his [Robert F. Kennedy's] speeches—"that was my jam," she [Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez] said.David Remnick
… he loves to go grocery shopping at PCC, and his oldest son introduced him recently to New Seasons Market. Cooking—especially making salmon—is his jam.Lisa Patterson

Jam

4 of 4

abbreviation

Jamaica

Examples of jam in a Sentence

Verb Thousands of people jammed into the hall. People were jamming the exits after the concert. He jammed the book back into the bookcase. She jammed her foot down hard on the brakes. She jammed on the brakes. A piece of paper jammed the copy machine.
Recent Examples on the Web
Noun
Now, some people commenting on Teigen’s jam post clearly don’t think Meghan has put the bullying allegations behind her. Martha Ross, The Mercury News, 26 Apr. 2024 The duchess also appeared to have written the specific number of each jar onto the packaging—apparently hinting at the exclusivity of the jam. Isaac Bickerstaff, Glamour, 26 Apr. 2024 As the jam unfolded, the quartet increasingly locked in, masterfully riding through peaks and grooves; after arriving in a krautrock-esque pocket, the band perfectly timed its return to the melodic reprise that ends the song. Eric Renner Brown, Billboard, 25 Apr. 2024 On Wednesday, April 24, the Kardashian-Jenner matriarch, 68, shared a photo to her Instagram Stories of a jar of jam — courtesy of the Duchess of Sussex. Angel Saunders, Peoplemag, 25 Apr. 2024 The last full week of Citizen Science Month is jam packed! Bob Hirshon, Discover Magazine, 19 Apr. 2024 Cimber escaped the jam that Detmers left him in the sixth, and then he was bailed out by Neto in the seventh. Jeff Fletcher, Orange County Register, 18 Apr. 2024 Mind-blowing visuals run up, down and across the floor-to-ceiling screen, designed to be manipulated in real-time during the band’s long jams. Josh Cornfield, Quartz, 17 Apr. 2024 Blurring the lines between psychedelic rock, funk, soul and surf rock, the Texas trio’s mostly instrumental jams are best described as sonic comfort. Vanessa Franko, Los Angeles Times, 10 Apr. 2024
Verb
Calling themselves the 7th Street Gator Band, a rotating roster of 12 regular musicians, along with occasional players who drop in to jam, plays every night and at brunch on Sunday. Kathleen Purvis, Charlotte Observer, 24 Apr. 2024 Fans jammed one side of a parking lot overlooking the Bruins’ practice field. Ben Bolch, Los Angeles Times, 20 Apr. 2024 Dee Bryant jams on the gas as her Mustang rockets forward toward a line of plastic bollards at the Irwindale Speedway. Carole Horst, Variety, 20 Apr. 2024 Seven bullets stayed in the magazine and 16 children were physically uninjured (though their mental scars from seeing the shooting may last a lifetime) because his weak pull on the trigger jammed the gun on the first shot, according to the grand jury report. Petula Dvorak, Washington Post, 11 Apr. 2024 Additionally, drone manufacturers have access to more powerful video transmitters, up to 5 watts, which are more resistant to jamming. IEEE Spectrum, 10 Apr. 2024 The video stitches together shots of Dua laying down vocals, writing lyrics in a notebook and jamming out to inaudible beats. Hannah Dailey, Billboard, 3 Apr. 2024 Nin remembers rushing to the music room after school where Cooper would often jam with students. Hennessy Sepulveda, Miami Herald, 11 Apr. 2024 The path to the Vegas Sphere began in an incongruous place: the tie-dye-friendly campus of the University of Vermont, where Anastasio jammed with longtime bassist Mike Gordon and dress-wearing drummer Jon Fishman for the first time on Dec. 2, 1983, in a student dining hall. Geoff Edgers, Washington Post, 11 Apr. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'jam.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Noun (1)

probably from jam entry 2

Verb and Noun (2)

origin unknown

First Known Use

Noun (1)

circa 1736, in the meaning defined above

Verb

1706, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense 1a

Noun (2)

1805, in the meaning defined at sense 1b

Time Traveler
The first known use of jam was in 1706

Dictionary Entries Near jam

Cite this Entry

“Jam.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/jam. Accessed 2 May. 2024.

Kids Definition

jam

1 of 3 verb
jammed; jamming
1
a
: to press or push into a close or tight position
jam a book into a bookcase
b
: to be or cause to be wedged so as to be unworkable
jam the typewriter keys
c
: to crowd into : pack
2000 people jammed the hall
2
: to push suddenly and with force
jam on the brakes
3
: to squeeze or crush painfully
jammed my finger in the door
4
: to make impossible to understand by sending out interfering signals or messages
jam a radio broadcast
5
: to take part in a jam session
jammer noun

jam

2 of 3 noun
1
a
: an act or instance of jamming
b
: a crowded mass that slows or prevents movement
traffic jam
2
: a difficult state of affairs

jam

3 of 3 noun
: a food made of fruit and sugar thickened by boiling

More from Merriam-Webster on jam

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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