surge

1 of 2

verb

ˈsərj 

surged; surging

intransitive verb

1

: to rise and fall actively : toss

a ship surging in heavy seas

2

: to rise and move in waves or billows : swell

the sea was surging

3

: to slip around a windlass, capstan, or bitts

—used especially of a rope

4

: to rise suddenly to an excessive or abnormal value

the stock market surged to a record high

5

: to move with a surge or in surges

felt the blood surging into his face

—Harry Hervey

she surged past the other runners

transitive verb

: to let go or slacken gradually

surge a rope

surge

2 of 2

noun

1

: a swelling, rolling, or sweeping forward like that of a wave or series of waves

a surge of interest

2

a

: a large wave or billow : swell

b(1)

: a series of such swells or billows

(2)

: the resulting elevation of water level

3

a

: a movement (such as a slipping or slackening) of a rope or cable

b

: a sudden jerk or strain caused by such a movement

4

: a transient sudden rise of current or voltage in an electrical circuit

Synonyms

Noun

• billow
• swell
• wave

Examples of surge in a Sentence

Verb

We all surged toward the door.

She surged past the other runners.

Thoughts of what could happen were surging through his mind.

Housing prices have surged in recent months.

Interest in the sport has been surging.

Noun

The sport is enjoying a surge in popularity.

a surge of support for the candidate

There was a sudden surge toward the door.

There has been a surge of immigrants into the city.

Recent Examples on the Web

Verb

Gang violence surged again last month, with gunmen attacking once peaceful neighborhoods and opening fire on U.S. commercial flights at Haiti's main international airport, striking one flight attendant who sustained minor injuries. —Evens Sanon The Associated Press, arkansasonline.com, 14 Dec. 2024

In the county home to Aspen, Colorado, values surged from $758,800 to $1.1 million. —Thomas G. Moukawsher, Newsweek, 13 Dec. 2024

Noun

This put heavy stresses on the rotors, snapping off all four of them and tearing one away so violently that there was a power surge which knocked out communications. —David Szondy, New Atlas, 14 Dec. 2024

Those two developments are on top of the royalties Liefeld enjoys from the surge of Deadpool’s popularity. —Borys Kit, The Hollywood Reporter, 13 Dec. 2024

Word History

Etymology

Verb

earlier, to ride (at anchor) probably in part from Middle French sourgir to cast anchor, land, from Catalan surgir to heave, cast anchor, from Latin surgere to rise, spring up; from sub- up + regere to lead straight; in part from Latin surgere — more at sub-, right

First Known Use

Verb

1511, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense 1

Noun

1520, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Phrases Containing surge

• surge protector

Kids Definition

surge

1 of 2 verb

ˈsərj 

surged; surging

1

: to rise and fall actively

2

: to move in or as if in waves

surge

2 of 2 noun

1

: a swelling, rolling, or sweeping forward like that of a wave : an onward rush

a surge of support for the candidate

2

: a large wave or billow : swell