midge

noun

ˈmij 

: a tiny dipteran fly (such as a chironomid)

Examples of midge in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web

The mating calls of male Panama cross-banded tree frogs are synchronized to confuse bats and midges. —Rafil Kroll-Zaidi, Harper's Magazine, 2 Jan. 2025

The main vector that transfers the pathogen between humans is the midge Culicoides paraensis, which is the size of the head of a pin and is found from Argentina up to the United States. —Geraldine Castro, WIRED, 20 Dec. 2024

The disease is spread primarily through bites from midges and from some mosquitoes. —Michael Dorgan, Fox News, 28 Aug. 2024

The midge connection The virus was first identified in 1955 and named for the village in Trinidad where it was found. —Maria Isabel Barros Guinle, NPR, 20 Nov. 2024

Word History

Etymology

Middle English migge, from Old English mycg; akin to Old High German mucka midge, Greek myia fly, Latin musca

First Known Use

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined above

Phrases Containing midge

• biting midge
• gall midge

Kids Definition

midge

noun

ˈmij 

: a very small fly : gnat

Medical Definition

midge

noun

ˈmij 

: any of numerous tiny dipteran flies (especially families Ceratopogonidae, Cecidomyiidae, and Chironomidae) many of which are capable of giving painful bites and some of which are vectors or intermediate hosts of parasites of humans and various other vertebrates see biting midge