consequent

1 of 2

noun

con·​se·​quent ˈkän(t)-sə-kwənt How to pronounce consequent (audio) -ˌkwent How to pronounce consequent (audio)
1
b
: the conclusion of a conditional sentence
2
: the second term of a ratio

consequent

2 of 2

adjective

1
: following as a result or effect
her new job and consequent relocation
2
: observing logical sequence : rational

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Subsequent vs. Consequent

The English language has many ways to indicate that something has come after another thing, but a number of these words have subtle differences that you may want to observe.

Something is subsequent if it follows something else in time, order, or place. Its meaning is very similar to that of following or later, but it has a more formal tone to it and may imply that something not only follows but in some way grows out of or is otherwise closely connected with what precedes it (“their courtship and subsequent marriage”).

Consequent may also be used of something that follows, but that does so explicitly as a result of something else (“I said an insensitive thing and the consequent argument lasted for days”).

There may be occasions when either subsequent or consequent would work ("her wounding and subsequent [or consequent] loss of blood"); your choice in such cases would depend upon whether you want to stress the order of events or the causal relationship between one event and another.

Examples of consequent in a Sentence

Adjective Weather forecasters predict heavy rains and consequent flooding. Falling sales and a consequent loss of profits forced the company to lay off more workers.
Recent Examples on the Web
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Noun
And the consequent surge in demand for low-booze or booze-free drinks has seen a slew of bubbly producers coming up with sophisticated fizz that tastes almost identical to the real thing. Irenie Forshaw, The Week Uk, theweek, 9 Dec. 2024 More babies are being born preterm or at low birth weight consequent to a mother’s prolonged exposure to severe heat or forest fire smoke during pregnancy. Frederica Perera, Scientific American, 31 Oct. 2024
Adjective
With the rise of ISIS, and the consequent rise of Iranian hard power, Tehran has become noticeably less concerned about Iraqi perceptions and intra-clerical harmony. Ray Takeyh, Foreign Affairs, 15 Nov. 2015 Not surprisingly, this population growth has been accompanied by economic growth, and consequent growth in wealth. Andrew Depietro, Forbes, 25 Nov. 2024 See all Example Sentences for consequent 

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English, "effect, result taken as a precedent," borrowed from Anglo-French & Late Latin; Anglo-French, "consequence, reasoning," borrowed from Late Latin consequent-, consequens, noun derivative of Latin consequent-, consequens "following as a logical consequence" — more at consequent entry 2

Adjective

Middle English, "resulting, conclusive," borrowed from Middle French & Latin; Middle French, "following logically," borrowed from Latin consequent-, consequens "following in time, following as a logical consequence, consistent," from present participle of consequor, consequī "to come after, follow, keep pace with, succeed in time, follow as a necessary consequence, bring about, acquire" from con- con- + sequor, sequī "to follow" — more at sue

First Known Use

Noun

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Adjective

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of consequent was in the 14th century

Dictionary Entries Near consequent

Cite this Entry

“Consequent.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/consequent. Accessed 26 Dec. 2024.

Kids Definition

consequent

adjective
con·​se·​quent
ˈkän(t)-si-kwənt,
-sə-ˌkwent
: following as a result or effect

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