big data

noun

: an accumulation of data that is too large and complex for processing by traditional database management tools

Did you know?

Big data is a new addition to our language, but exactly how new is not an easy matter to determine. A 1980 paper by Charles Tilly provides an early documented use of big data, but Tilly wasn't using the word in the exact same way we use it today; rather, he used the phrase "big-data people" to refer to historians engaged in data-rich fields such as cliometrics. Today, big data can refer to large data sets or to systems and solutions developed to manage such large accumulations of data, as well as for the branch of computing devoted to this development. Francis X. Diebold, a University of Pennsylvania economist, who has written a paper exploring the origin of big data as a term, a phenomenon, and a field of study, believes the term "probably originated in lunch-table conversations at Silicon Graphics Inc. (SGI) in the mid 1990s…."

Examples of big data in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
In a 2022 paper, ecological anthropologist Glenn Stone argued that the penetration of big data technologies into agriculture in the global south could hold risks for farmers. IEEE Spectrum, 10 Dec. 2024 The big data center buildout: Booming power consumption from data centers in the coming years offers a growing market for Coterra’s natural gas . Paulina Likos, CNBC, 29 Nov. 2024 How well does this narrative stack up against the latest big data insights? Diana Spehar, Forbes, 6 Dec. 2024 Nielsen’s panel-only figures have Thursday Night Football at 13.2 million viewers per game this season; the big data addition pushes the audience up to 14.26 million, a gain of more than a million viewers (about 8 percent). Rick Porter, The Hollywood Reporter, 25 Nov. 2024 See all Example Sentences for big data 

Word History

First Known Use

1996, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of big data was in 1996

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Cite this Entry

“Big data.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/big%20data. Accessed 30 Dec. 2024.

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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