You may be familiar with the sense of laze meaning "to act or lie lazily : to idle".
No, I don't like work. I had rather laze about and think of all the fine things that can be done.
— Joseph Conrad, Heart of Darkness, 1899
It's been a part of English since the late 1500s, after all. In the last month or so, a newer, much busier sense of this word has gained tremendous attention.
The recent eruption of Kilauea in Hawaii has produced enormous amounts of another type of "laze" (often glossed as "lava haze"):
The mixture of ocean water and lava also produces a toxic cloud called laze that the agency says can irritate people's eyes, lungs and skin.
— Alex Sundby, CBS News, 13 June 2018The eruption has triggered earthquakes and released large plumes of laze, a toxic lava haze containing tiny shards of volcanic glass. The eruption has triggered earthquakes and released large plumes of laze, a toxic lava haze containing tiny shards of volcanic glass.
— Simon Romero, The New York Times, June 24, 2018
This is not a brand new word (we have seen sporadic evidence going back decades), but usage has spiked tremendously since Kilauea erupted at the beginning of May.
But it was the newly discovered threat of “laze” (lava haze), not vog (volcanic smog), that most interested the task force.
— Honolulu Star-Bulletin (Honolulu, HI), 21 Mar. 1990Once the lava hits the ocean, perhaps in four days, it will create a toxic, acid-laden mist known as ''laze.''
— Rod Thompson & Lori Sharn, USA Today, May 1, 1990
We typically remain neutral and "root for" all of these new words to gain traction in a detached, academic fashion. But perhaps, for the health and safety of our Hawaiian friends, we'll hold out hope that the immediate need for this one fades away for a while.
Words We're Watching talks about words we are increasingly seeing in use but that have not yet met our criteria for entry.