specimen

Synonym Chooser

How is the word specimen distinct from other similar nouns?

Some common synonyms of specimen are case, example, illustration, instance, and sample. While all these words mean "something that exhibits distinguishing characteristics in its category," specimen applies to any example or sample whether representative or merely existent and available.

one of the finest specimens of the jeweler's art

When could case be used to replace specimen?

While in some cases nearly identical to specimen, case is used to direct attention to a real or assumed occurrence or situation that is to be considered, studied, or dealt with.

a case of mistaken identity

When would example be a good substitute for specimen?

The words example and specimen can be used in similar contexts, but example applies to a typical, representative, or illustrative instance or case.

a typical example of bureaucratic waste

In what contexts can illustration take the place of specimen?

In some situations, the words illustration and specimen are roughly equivalent. However, illustration applies to an instance offered as a means of clarifying or illuminating a general statement.

a telling illustration of Murphy's Law

When can instance be used instead of specimen?

The meanings of instance and specimen largely overlap; however, instance applies to any individual person, act, or thing that may be offered to illustrate or explain.

an instance of history repeating itself

Where would sample be a reasonable alternative to specimen?

Although the words sample and specimen have much in common, sample implies a part or unit taken at random from a larger whole and so presumed to be typical of its qualities.

show us a sample of your work

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of specimen Why meteorites matter Today, the Charlottetown meteorite is part of the University of Alberta’s Meteorite Collection, which houses more than 1,800 specimens — the largest of its kind in Canada. Jackie Wattles, CNN, 22 Jan. 2025 This first-time collaboration between the museums will provide specimens (and helpful magnifying glasses) to compare the real critters with their artistic representations. Roger Catlin, Smithsonian Magazine, 15 Jan. 2025 The list includes speed merchants, wily vets, young guns and big, physical specimens. Ryan McFadden, The Denver Post, 11 Jan. 2025 Taxidermy specimens, art, photos and artifacts showcasing the history of Eaton Canyon, as well as the gift store and all equipment and tools at the center were lost, the spokesperson said. Daniel R. Depetris, Newsweek, 10 Jan. 2025 See All Example Sentences for specimen
Recent Examples of Synonyms for specimen
Noun
  • Like anyone's high school class photograph, the 97th Oscar Nominees Official Photo is a blast to look at up close (and even wilder to experience in person).
    Bryan Alexander, USA TODAY, 27 Feb. 2025
  • Spectacle is one way to get people to show up in person and perhaps patronize other businesses too.
    Roger Vincent, Los Angeles Times, 27 Feb. 2025
Noun
  • For example, the USDA invested about $6.6 billion to support rural development between 2017 and 2021, but only about $138 million went to tribal communities.
    Frank Vaisvilas, USA TODAY, 19 Feb. 2025
  • Some of the crimes, which were committed a century ago, mentioned an assailant keeping a house of prostitution — punishable with a $100 fine — a crime that today would be punishable by up to one year in prison and or up to a $1,000 fine in New York, for example.
    Ashley J. DiMella Fox News, Fox News, 18 Feb. 2025
Noun
  • The officer repeatedly instructed the elderly man to drop the gun, and when backup officers arrived and issued the same command, the man continued to aim the weapon at them.
    Elizabeth Keogh, New York Daily News, 19 Feb. 2025
  • According to the police department, a 46-year-old Towson man is charged with first-degree murder and currently being held without bond at the Baltimore County Detention Center.
    Shaela Foster, Baltimore Sun, 18 Feb. 2025
Noun
  • Schools also can't use students' personal essays, writing samples, extracurriculars, or other cues as a means of determining or predicting race, the letter said.
    April Rubin, Axios, 17 Feb. 2025
  • In addition, the Ferrari comes with a mountain of documentation and samples of media coverage, including an extensive profile in the September 1966 issue of Road & Track magazine.
    Howard Walker, Robb Report, 17 Feb. 2025
Noun
  • Their chemistry, their camaraderie, their impact on the offense, their relationship with the other skill guys is great.
    Jeff Zrebiec, The Athletic, 26 Feb. 2025
  • Yeah, and there couldn’t have been two better guys to do this with.
    Brian Davids, The Hollywood Reporter, 26 Feb. 2025
Noun
  • But in villages such as Grindelwald, sledding is just a part of winter life.
    Terry Ward, CNN, 23 Feb. 2025
  • Wednesday’s loss against Real Madrid would have undoubtedly been analysed within an inch of its life by Guardiola, but the first goal scored by Kylian Mbappe coming from a simple ball over the top should have been a warning sign for what was to come on Sunday afternoon.
    Sam Lee, The Athletic, 23 Feb. 2025
Noun
  • What’s the significance of a little creature like Mr. Bubbles?
    Corina Knoll, New York Times, 22 Feb. 2025
  • Per the Miami Herald, the apartment resident narrowly avoided being bitten by the 2-foot-long venomous creature before professionals arrived to remove the reptile.
    Brenton Blanchet, People.com, 22 Feb. 2025
Noun
  • Yet Schwarz insists the movement isn’t focused on any single individual – neither Trump nor billionaire Elon Musk, who now oversees the Department of Government Efficiency.
    Kimberly Wilson, Essence, 28 Feb. 2025
  • The union accused one individual of lowering his shoulder to slam into the officer.
    Cayla Bamberger, New York Daily News, 28 Feb. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Specimen.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/specimen. Accessed 4 Mar. 2025.

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