Definition of propensitynext

Synonym Chooser

How does the noun propensity contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of propensity are leaning, penchant, and proclivity. While all these words mean "a strong instinct or liking for something," propensity implies a deeply ingrained and usually irresistible inclination.

a propensity to offer advice

When is it sensible to use leaning instead of propensity?

The meanings of leaning and propensity largely overlap; however, leaning suggests a liking or attraction not strong enough to be decisive or uncontrollable.

a student with artistic leanings

When can penchant be used instead of propensity?

The words penchant and propensity are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, penchant implies a strongly marked taste in the person or an irresistible attraction in the object.

a penchant for taking risks

When could proclivity be used to replace propensity?

The synonyms proclivity and propensity are sometimes interchangeable, but proclivity suggests a strong natural proneness usually to something objectionable or evil.

a proclivity for violence

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of propensity Brunson, meanwhile, has also received attention for his propensity to draw fouls, but his reliance in that area has decreased. Peter Sblendorio, New York Daily News, 5 June 2026 But Cardoso still has a propensity to fade out of games, notably scoring only two points in a loss to the Toronto Tempo on Wednesday. Julia Poe, Chicago Tribune, 2 June 2026 The suit also criticizes ChatGPT’s propensity to agree with users, arguing that the service’s sycophancy can lead users to develop dangerous psychological attachment to the platform and cause users to pay money to unlock more generous usage quotas. Jared Perlo, NBC news, 1 June 2026 AltaMed doctors and medical professionals traded stethoscopes for fliers advertising voting sites and canvassed neighborhoods in Santa Ana ahead of the June 2 primary on Tuesday to connect with residents who had been diagnosed as low-propensity or inconsistent voters. Kaitlyn Schallhorn, Oc Register, 29 May 2026 See All Example Sentences for propensity
Recent Examples of Synonyms for propensity
Noun
  • At its most fundamental, leadership exists because humans are simultaneously competitive and cooperative — and the balance between these two tendencies determines everything.
    Tomas Chamorro-Premuzic, Forbes.com, 19 June 2026
  • Even the most memorable new character, Forky (Tony Hale)—an endearingly daffy piece of plastic cutlery with a tendency toward self-harm—could only reinforce the sense that we were being served a load of flimsy, disposable goods.
    Justin Chang, New Yorker, 19 June 2026
Noun
  • The 11 satellites on board are flying to a mid-inclination orbit.
    Richard Tribou, The Orlando Sentinel, 17 June 2026
  • That was a statement signaling that even if the committee made no changes to interest rates, its inclination in the future would be to cut, rather than hike.
    Rachel Barber, USA Today, 17 June 2026
Noun
  • The council in 2024 rejected a 498-unit apartment complex nearby in Deer Canyon over similar concerns related to evacuations and the area’s proneness to blazes.
    Victoria Le, Oc Register, 14 Jan. 2026
  • Both Max’s debut LP, Heaven & Hell, and her sophomore album, Diamonds and Dancefloors, were pushed back for release because of leaks, and Max has addressed her music’s proneness to making its way online before release in the past.
    Tomás Mier, Rolling Stone, 19 Aug. 2025
Noun
  • The North Korean players’ physical aptitude was clear, but coaches were aware of their technical and tactical shortcomings.
    Andrew McNicol, CNN Money, 7 June 2026
  • But while Josh is a magnet for easy jabs about NPR tote bags and Sierra Club memberships, there’s almost nothing in his storylines to suggest an aptitude for or even interest in the work of actual journalism.
    Alison Herman, Variety, 2 June 2026
Noun
  • The Big Think website has been optimized to work with all major browsers and devices.
    Big Think, Big Think, 18 June 2026
  • Numerous guests were reportedly secured in harnesses and fall protection and then transitioned onto aerial devices.
    Colson Thayer, PEOPLE, 18 June 2026
Noun
  • Her longstanding affinity for effortlessly cool sunglasses.
    Daisy Maldonado, InStyle, 17 June 2026
  • The announcements reflect a broader trend discussed throughout APOS, where media executives have increasingly emphasized audience engagement, community-building and cultural affinity as key drivers of future growth across Asia’s entertainment industry.
    Lin Ying-Hsuan, Variety, 17 June 2026

Browse Nearby Words

Podcast

Cite this Entry

“Propensity.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/propensity. Accessed 20 Jun. 2026.

More from Merriam-Webster on propensity

Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!

More from Merriam-Webster