pretext

as in justification
a false ground that you give to hide why you are really doing something The leaders used a minor clash at the border as a pretext for war.

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How does the noun pretext contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of pretext are alibi, apologia, apology, excuse, and plea. While all these words mean "matter offered in explanation or defense," pretext suggests subterfuge and the offering of false reasons or motives in excuse or explanation.

used any pretext to get out of work

Where would alibi be a reasonable alternative to pretext?

The synonyms alibi and pretext are sometimes interchangeable, but alibi implies a desire to shift blame or evade punishment and imputes mere plausibility to the explanation.

his alibi failed to stand scrutiny

When might apologia be a better fit than pretext?

While the synonyms apologia and pretext are close in meaning, apologia implies not admission of guilt or regret but a desire to make clear the grounds for some course, belief, or position.

his speech was an apologia for his foreign policy

When is it sensible to use apology instead of pretext?

In some situations, the words apology and pretext are roughly equivalent. However, apology usually applies to an expression of regret for a mistake or wrong with implied admission of guilt or fault and with or without reference to mitigating or extenuating circumstances.

said by way of apology that he would have met them if he could

In what contexts can excuse take the place of pretext?

The meanings of excuse and pretext largely overlap; however, excuse implies an intent to avoid or remove blame or censure.

used illness as an excuse for missing the meeting

When would plea be a good substitute for pretext?

The words plea and pretext are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, plea stresses argument or appeal for understanding or sympathy or mercy.

her usual plea that she was nearsighted

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of pretext The West Bank, without even the pretext of a Hamas presence, is under a state of dual siege. Jack Sheehan september 4, Literary Hub, 4 Sep. 2025 While Mare blossoms quickly under his guidance, the rest lag doltishly behind, using journalism as a pretext to confront an ex, or getting duped by some teens into writing a credulous account of a preposterous youth trend. Inkoo Kang, New Yorker, 3 Sep. 2025 According to a senior law enforcement official, the shooter visited the church weeks ago under the pretext of wanting to reconnect with the Catholic faith at the school, which the shooter once attended. Eric Levenson, CNN Money, 29 Aug. 2025 In the lawsuit, Cook's attorney rejected the allegations as a pretext aimed at removing her for political reasons. Olivia Rubin, ABC News, 28 Aug. 2025 See All Example Sentences for pretext
Recent Examples of Synonyms for pretext
Noun
  • Lin compared Russia’s justification for the war to the messaging of China, noting expansionist aspirations in both countries.
    Timothy Nerozzi, The Washington Examiner, 12 Sep. 2025
  • But Gonzalez-Bueno took aim at this justification, suggesting the creation of a banking giant controlling nearly 25% of the domestic market would backfire.
    Ganesh Rao, CNBC, 12 Sep. 2025
Noun
  • In many cases, the two reasons amount to the same thing, with the same cause.
    Jeremy Lott, The Washington Examiner, 12 Sep. 2025
  • The second reason is that these aura battler designs were very complex and full of curves as well as weird angles.
    Ollie Barder, Forbes.com, 12 Sep. 2025
Noun
  • Not an excuse, but definitely a factor, from what I was told, in what turned into a sluggish showing on both sides of the ball.
    Dianna Russini, New York Times, 13 Sep. 2025
  • There isn’t an excuse anymore that an AI maker has nothing available to provide AI ethics guidance.
    Lance Eliot, Forbes.com, 11 Sep. 2025
Noun
  • By showing both timelines, director Cato Kusters resists using Julian’s illness as a plot device, encouraging us to watch these women without the pretense of melodrama.
    Jourdain Searles, HollywoodReporter, 9 Sep. 2025
  • But not everyone accepts that pretense.
    Miranda Jeyaretnam, Time, 1 Sep. 2025
Noun
  • All this reintroduces the problem of arbitrary outcomes, in a different guise.
    Joshua Rothman, New Yorker, 9 Sep. 2025
  • Unfortunately a recent deep fake has come in the guise of a friend.
    Brittany Allen, Literary Hub, 9 Sep. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Pretext.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/pretext. Accessed 16 Sep. 2025.

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