lean 1 of 3

1
as in to tilt
to set or cause to be at an angle just lean the ladder against the tree and climb up it

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2
as in to tend
to show a liking or proneness (for something) the family's diet leans toward greasy food

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3

lean

2 of 3

adjective

lean

3 of 3

noun

as in slope
the degree to which something rises up from a position level with the horizon the wall has enough of a lean that we can't set a bookcase against it

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How does the adjective lean contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of lean are gaunt, lanky, lank, rawboned, scrawny, skinny, and spare. While all these words mean "thin because of an absence of excess flesh," lean stresses lack of fat and of curving contours.

a lean racehorse

When is gaunt a more appropriate choice than lean?

The words gaunt and lean can be used in similar contexts, but gaunt implies marked thinness or emaciation as from overwork or suffering.

a prisoner's gaunt face

When is it sensible to use lank instead of lean?

The words lank and lean are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, lank implies tallness as well as leanness.

the lank legs of the heron

When would lanky be a good substitute for lean?

The synonyms lanky and lean are sometimes interchangeable, but lanky suggests awkwardness and loose-jointedness as well as thinness.

a lanky youth, all arms and legs

In what contexts can rawboned take the place of lean?

The meanings of rawboned and lean largely overlap; however, rawboned suggests a large ungainly build without implying undernourishment.

a rawboned farmer

How do scrawny and skinny relate to one another, in the sense of lean?

Both scrawny and skinny imply an extreme leanness that suggests deficient strength and vitality.

a scrawny chicken
skinny street urchins

When could spare be used to replace lean?

While the synonyms spare and lean are close in meaning, spare suggests leanness from abstemious living or constant exercise.

the gymnast's spare figure

Examples Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of lean
Verb
Converse’s unique style and willingness to let the Thunder star lean into his creativity and love for fashion off the court should bring innovative products in the future for fans around the world. Nick Crain, Forbes, 5 Dec. 2024 The film certainly leans into the idea that Macrinus killed Caracella, with Macrinus breaking Caracalla’s neck. Olivia B. Waxman, TIME, 22 Nov. 2024
Adjective
In particular, combining today’s AI advancements and financing solutions can enable companies to liberate capital, creating leaner and more resilient supply chains, especially in asset-intensive large industrial settings. Paul J. Noble, Forbes, 4 Dec. 2024 The berries of both deciduous and evergreen types of holly are enjoyed safely by birds, nourishing them during leaner seasons of fall and winter. Erica Browne Grivas, Better Homes & Gardens, 3 Dec. 2024
Noun
Harris leads Trump 48% to 45% in Minnesota, a surprisingly narrow showing considering the longtime blue lean of the North Star State and her running mate, Tim Walz, currently serving as the state’s governor. Forbestv, Forbes, 29 Oct. 2024 Utah's statewide races don't tend to be nail-biters given its Republican lean, but these local contests tell a different story. Kim Bojórquez, Axios, 18 Oct. 2024 See all Example Sentences for lean 
Recent Examples of Synonyms for lean
Verb
  • Davis said before tilting his head and staring into the camera with a serious look.
    Chuck Schilken, Los Angeles Times, 10 Dec. 2024
  • For minorities, the risk-reward calculus still tilts in favor of playing.
    Beryl Rosenstein, Baltimore Sun, 9 Dec. 2024
Verb
  • Schedules and routines tend to be an essential part of the eldest child’s parenting style, which is often a direct reflection of their own upbringing.
    Alex Vance, Parents, 9 Dec. 2024
  • Margarine tends to have a greasier feel, which can be unpleasant to some people.
    Jillian Kubala, Health, 9 Dec. 2024
Verb
  • In parts of the U.S. that rely on snowpack for water, such as the Mountain West, the implications of both Mankin’s and Akinsanola’s papers are about water security.
    Zoë Schlanger, The Atlantic, 5 Dec. 2024
  • Hunting mammoths would likely have resulted in a flexible way of life, enabling Clovis groups to move into new areas without having to rely on smaller mammals—the availability of which could vary significantly between regions.
    Jason Fields, Newsweek, 5 Dec. 2024
Adjective
  • For those who aren’t fans of wide-leg or baggy silhouettes, Swift’s skinny jeans are a flattering alternative, plus Kate Middleton is a longtime fan of the style.
    Nicol Natale, People.com, 30 Nov. 2024
  • Vionic Inessa Boots $190 $68 at Amazon A go-to pair of knee-high boots is a wardrobe essential that can be paired with everything from mini skirts to skinny jeans.
    Rebecca Shinners, Travel + Leisure, 28 Nov. 2024
Noun
  • Interest Rates Rates, through September, were on a steep downward slope, as expectations were for the Fed to rapidly back off its uber-restrictive policy.
    Robert Barone, Forbes, 30 Nov. 2024
  • The slope of the hill provided good drainage, and the windfall would have kept the worst of the snow off him.
    Ben East, Outdoor Life, 28 Nov. 2024
Verb
  • This one gets a modern update thanks to details like bold black buttons, angled welt pockets, and a seamed front panel.
    Jamie Allison Sanders, People.com, 27 Nov. 2024
  • Moore beat Jackson with an inside release and angled his deep route toward the post.
    Chicago Tribune, Chicago Tribune, 25 Nov. 2024
Verb
  • Plausible deniability at its worst or best, depending on your perspective.
    Lance Eliot, Forbes, 2 Dec. 2024
  • The future for the businesses depends in part on how quickly the city can get permits to add the left-turn lanes on Fairbanks, which is a state road and requires approval from the Florida Department of Transportation.
    Silas Morgan, Orlando Sentinel, 2 Dec. 2024
Adjective
  • Apple Watch Series 10 $499 $429 at Amazon The latest Apple Watch has a larger yet thinner display screen compared to older models.
    Clara McMahon, People.com, 2 Dec. 2024
  • Apple Watch Series 10 $500 $429 at Amazon The Apple Watch 10 features a larger face and thinner profile, quick charging capability (up to 80 percent in just 30 minutes), and a long battery life.
    Asia London Palomba, Travel + Leisure, 2 Dec. 2024

Thesaurus Entries Near lean

Cite this Entry

“Lean.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/lean. Accessed 13 Dec. 2024.

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