irony

Synonym Chooser

How does the noun irony differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of irony are humor, repartee, sarcasm, satire, and wit. While all these words mean "a mode of expression intended to arouse amusement," irony applies to a manner of expression in which the intended meaning is the opposite of what is seemingly expressed.

the irony of the title

When can humor be used instead of irony?

While the synonyms humor and irony are close in meaning, humor implies an ability to perceive the ludicrous, the comical, and the absurd in human life and to express these usually without bitterness.

a sense of humor

When is it sensible to use repartee instead of irony?

The words repartee and irony are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, repartee implies the power of answering quickly, pointedly, or wittily.

a dinner guest noted for repartee

Where would sarcasm be a reasonable alternative to irony?

The meanings of sarcasm and irony largely overlap; however, sarcasm applies to expression frequently in the form of irony that is intended to cut or wound.

given to heartless sarcasm

When is satire a more appropriate choice than irony?

The synonyms satire and irony are sometimes interchangeable, but satire applies to writing that exposes or ridicules conduct, doctrines, or institutions either by direct criticism or more often through irony, parody, or caricature.

a satire on the Congress

When could wit be used to replace irony?

While in some cases nearly identical to irony, wit suggests the power to evoke laughter by remarks showing verbal felicity or ingenuity and swift perception especially of the incongruous.

a playful wit

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of irony The irony is high: While Carbondale, where the school is located, is a solidly blue island, it is surrounded by a conservative rural region hanging in the balance. Molly Parker, ProPublica, 27 Mar. 2025 This irony is, foremost, a comedic strategy, and a successful one. Alison Herman, Variety, 25 Mar. 2025 The true irony is that many social media comments about frivolous science or basic STEM R&D are made on a cell phone. Marshall Shepherd, Forbes, 23 Mar. 2025 Virginia has apparently found its new head basketball coach in a crazy sense of irony. Ryan Morik, Fox News, 22 Mar. 2025 See All Example Sentences for irony
Recent Examples of Synonyms for irony
Noun
  • Russian officials have shrugged off questions about the seeming contradiction by emphasizing the need to engage the Taliban to help stabilize Afghanistan, which the group rules.
    THE ASSOCIATED PRESS, Arkansas Online, 1 Apr. 2025
  • His history at the position runs headfirst into contradictions.
    Troy Renck, Denver Post, 29 Mar. 2025
Noun
  • The bulk of Everybody’s Live is clearly designed for the comedian’s amusement.
    David Sims, The Atlantic, 7 Apr. 2025
  • Joan's immediate reaction was one of understandable amusement.
    Josh Hammer, MSNBC Newsweek, 1 Apr. 2025
Noun
  • Williams nails the paradox at the center of the show: As Molly’s body grows weaker, her self-possession grows stronger.
    Margaret Lyons, New York Times, 4 Apr. 2025
  • The Boring Billion’s ‘Oxygen Paradox’ Choked Evolution One of the most baffling aspects of the boring billion is the oxygen paradox.
    Scott Travers, Forbes.com, 30 Mar. 2025
Noun
  • Sure, The Critic had its fair sure of absurdity (one character was from Easter Island and bore a striking resemblance to a moai statue), but the New York in which it was set felt real in a way that Springfield or Quahog never did.
    Alex Weprin, HollywoodReporter, 29 Mar. 2025
  • Featuring intertwining narratives of doctors and patients, the film also includes a group of doctors-turned-comedians who use humor to highlight the absurdities of the system.
    Lise Pedersen, Variety, 25 Mar. 2025
Noun
  • In another show, with a lesser writer, such incongruities could be read as character inconsistencies, accidental oversights, mistakes.
    Ryan Lattanzio, IndieWire, 7 Apr. 2025
  • Meanwhile, Adela, a former poet now showing signs of dementia, creates spontaneous poetry of poignant incongruities.
    Richard Brody, New Yorker, 28 Mar. 2025
Noun
  • This dichotomy is further exemplified by ongoing legislative efforts.
    Tribune Content Agency, Mercury News, 31 Mar. 2025
  • This dichotomy highlights an inconvenient truth: The same advancements that have sped up innovation have also amplified inefficiencies.
    Niven R. Narain, Forbes.com, 31 Mar. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Irony.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/irony. Accessed 14 Apr. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on irony

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