irony

Synonym Chooser

How does the noun irony differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of irony are humor, repartee, sarcasm, satire, and wit. While all these words mean "a mode of expression intended to arouse amusement," irony applies to a manner of expression in which the intended meaning is the opposite of what is seemingly expressed.

the irony of the title

When can humor be used instead of irony?

While the synonyms humor and irony are close in meaning, humor implies an ability to perceive the ludicrous, the comical, and the absurd in human life and to express these usually without bitterness.

a sense of humor

When is it sensible to use repartee instead of irony?

The words repartee and irony are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, repartee implies the power of answering quickly, pointedly, or wittily.

a dinner guest noted for repartee

Where would sarcasm be a reasonable alternative to irony?

The meanings of sarcasm and irony largely overlap; however, sarcasm applies to expression frequently in the form of irony that is intended to cut or wound.

given to heartless sarcasm

When is satire a more appropriate choice than irony?

The synonyms satire and irony are sometimes interchangeable, but satire applies to writing that exposes or ridicules conduct, doctrines, or institutions either by direct criticism or more often through irony, parody, or caricature.

a satire on the Congress

When could wit be used to replace irony?

While in some cases nearly identical to irony, wit suggests the power to evoke laughter by remarks showing verbal felicity or ingenuity and swift perception especially of the incongruous.

a playful wit

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of irony Here is the irony, though: The fiction writer’s craft, the instrument of his trade, revolves around the conjuring of untruths. Abubakar Adam Ibrahim, The Dial, 4 Mar. 2025 Fans couldn't help but see the irony after Moore, an industry veteran, lost to Madison, a much younger star who is relatively unknown. Brendan Morrow, USA TODAY, 3 Mar. 2025 The irony with this laissez-faire attitude is that the talent who might help elevate these stories are no longer interested in being a part of them. Harrison Richlin, IndieWire, 1 Mar. 2025 The historical irony of an order, essentially a government edict, striking so hard at one of the nation’s 35 accredited TCUs, or Tribal Colleges & Universities, does not escape him. Eric Adler, Kansas City Star, 25 Feb. 2025 See All Example Sentences for irony
Recent Examples of Synonyms for irony
Noun
  • Leaders today operate in an environment filled with ambiguity and contradictions.
    Dan Pontefract, Forbes, 19 Mar. 2025
  • Avalanche terrain is a world of numerous variables, contradictions, and compounding human error.
    Ashley Thess, Outdoor Life, 14 Mar. 2025
Noun
  • While getting a little too liberal with his wife's lorazepam prescription, Timothy Ratliff, the secret-keeping patriarch on this season of the White Lotus, groggily joins his family while wearing just a robe — then accidentally flashes them all to their amusement and/or horror.
    Alexandra Schonfeld, People.com, 13 Mar. 2025
  • The hour unfolds through a big location, features dozens of extras, and its focus keeps shifting between the cops, the teachers, and various groups of students who are having wildly disparate responses to the murder, from overwhelming grief to juvenile amusement.
    Alan Sepinwall, Rolling Stone, 11 Mar. 2025
Noun
  • The paradox is striking many of those hardest hit by these policies reside in Republican strongholds.
    Aisha Nyandoro, Forbes, 7 Mar. 2025
  • The paradox of economic pressure is that Washington enjoys a much greater degree of leverage over countries that are invested in a long-term alliance with it.
    Nicholas Mulder, Foreign Affairs, 6 Mar. 2025
Noun
  • Pope Francis Reflects on Illness, Calls War 'Absurd' as Recovery Progresses Pope Francis said in a letter published Tuesday that his lengthy illness has given him greater clarity on the absurdity of war, renewing his call for diplomacy and stronger international institutions.
    Josh Hammer, Newsweek, 19 Mar. 2025
  • The collection reveals how his seemingly simple line evolved into a profound artistic language capable of expressing both the gravity and the absurdity of peacetime and war.
    Françoise Mouly, The New Yorker, 16 Mar. 2025
Noun
  • But that incongruity becomes part of The Monkey’s strange sense of humor.
    David Sims, The Atlantic, 21 Feb. 2025
  • To me, their beauty derives in part from their incongruity with the sky’s naturally occurring features.
    Kate Folk, New York Times, 11 Feb. 2025
Noun
  • Connotations of an easy dichotomy with perception are obvious and inappropriate.
    News Desk, Artforum, 18 Feb. 2025
  • That’s the dichotomy of someone underrated becoming a global icon.
    Marcus Thompson II, The Athletic, 16 Feb. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Irony.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/irony. Accessed 25 Mar. 2025.

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