irony

Synonym Chooser

How does the noun irony differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of irony are humor, repartee, sarcasm, satire, and wit. While all these words mean "a mode of expression intended to arouse amusement," irony applies to a manner of expression in which the intended meaning is the opposite of what is seemingly expressed.

the irony of the title

When can humor be used instead of irony?

While the synonyms humor and irony are close in meaning, humor implies an ability to perceive the ludicrous, the comical, and the absurd in human life and to express these usually without bitterness.

a sense of humor

When is it sensible to use repartee instead of irony?

The words repartee and irony are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, repartee implies the power of answering quickly, pointedly, or wittily.

a dinner guest noted for repartee

Where would sarcasm be a reasonable alternative to irony?

The meanings of sarcasm and irony largely overlap; however, sarcasm applies to expression frequently in the form of irony that is intended to cut or wound.

given to heartless sarcasm

When is satire a more appropriate choice than irony?

The synonyms satire and irony are sometimes interchangeable, but satire applies to writing that exposes or ridicules conduct, doctrines, or institutions either by direct criticism or more often through irony, parody, or caricature.

a satire on the Congress

When could wit be used to replace irony?

While in some cases nearly identical to irony, wit suggests the power to evoke laughter by remarks showing verbal felicity or ingenuity and swift perception especially of the incongruous.

a playful wit

Examples Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of irony But there’s a touch of irony to that Hollywood setting because in his daily life, the late Wilson wasn’t much of movie guy. Gordon Cox, Variety, 6 Jan. 2025 The irony is that, private creditor reliance on ratings, by convenience or charter, may not protect their portfolios from credit losses. Ann Rutledge, Forbes, 31 Dec. 2024 The name is an irony: There has not been true peace in Shan State for decades. Hannah Beech, New York Times, 31 Dec. 2024 The great irony of Carter as a cautionary tale is that the thing that probably weakened his presidency the most — being an outsider who was often undermined by his own party — was the thing that stuck. Amelia Thomson-Deveaux, ABC News, 30 Dec. 2024 See all Example Sentences for irony 
Recent Examples of Synonyms for irony
Noun
  • Brody’s characters teem with contradictions and inner hinterlands; patience gives way to explosive anger, smiles curve inward; his brow furrows articulately as any monologue.
    Wendell Steavenson, Vogue, 5 Jan. 2025
  • Ordered thematically and chronologically, with historical ephemera accompanying artworks, the exhibition thoroughly articulates the narrative of a unique figure who nonetheless exemplified the aspirations and contradictions common to his time.
    Red Cameron, Artforum, 1 Jan. 2025
Noun
  • And to Cumming’s amusement, the cast seems genuinely scared of him at times, treating him as an almost omniscient voice of God on the show.
    Rebecca Alter, Vulture, 9 Jan. 2025
  • Internet viewers were quick to share their amusement and admiration for Milo's antics.
    Lydia Patrick, Newsweek, 7 Jan. 2025
Noun
  • The folk revival was full of paradoxes and tensions: amateurism versus expertise, imitation versus innovation, authenticity versus outreach, self-expression versus solidarity.
    Jon Pareles, New York Times, 7 Jan. 2025
  • The task before Trump is to keep it that way — to recognize America not only as a place of eternal paradox but also of perpetual promise.
    Kenneth Lasson, Baltimore Sun, 1 Jan. 2025
Noun
  • Corbet’s awkward forcing of his characters into his conceptual framework leads to absurdities and vulgarities—not least in the depiction of László’s first and only Black acquaintance, a laborer named Gordon (Isaach De Bankolé), as a heroin addict.
    Richard Brody, The New Yorker, 3 Jan. 2025
  • Now Warning Issued To All iPhone Users The Game Awards 2024 Live Winners List, And Game Of The Year Such then is the delicate balance of accessibility and exclusivity, creativity and commerciality, genius and absurdity.
    Lilian Raji, Forbes, 13 Dec. 2024
Noun
  • The incongruity of profit maximization was brought to public attention in the UK recently, as the scale of river pollution from water utility companies becomes ever more apparent.
    Aissa Dearing, JSTOR Daily, 9 Jan. 2025
  • The incongruity between Buckley’s lapidary political views and his untidy appearance was simply too much for the letter writer to square.
    Andrew Ferguson, National Review, 19 Dec. 2024
Noun
  • Yet that dichotomy — between his breezy, happy-go-lucky self and the tsunamis of panic that threaten to overwhelm and sabotage his life — is exactly what many people experience when contending with anxiety: living with an ever-present threat that lurks below the surface.
    Gloria L. Huang, People.com, 7 Jan. 2025
  • Georgia’s entire passing game, in fact, is a dichotomy.
    Seth Emerson, The Athletic, 31 Dec. 2024

Thesaurus Entries Near irony

Cite this Entry

“Irony.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/irony. Accessed 20 Jan. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on irony

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