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foil

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noun

as in contrast
something or someone that is different from another especially in a pleasing way This cool, refreshing salad is the perfect foil for spicy foods.

Synonyms & Similar Words

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

Synonym Chooser

How does the verb foil differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of foil are baffle, balk, frustrate, and thwart. While all these words mean "to check or defeat another's plan or block achievement of a goal," foil implies checking or defeating so as to discourage further effort.

foiled by her parents, he stopped trying to see her

When would baffle be a good substitute for foil?

The words baffle and foil are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, baffle implies frustration by confusing or puzzling.

baffled by the maze of rules and regulations

When is balk a more appropriate choice than foil?

While the synonyms balk and foil are close in meaning, balk suggests the interposing of obstacles or hindrances.

officials felt that legal restrictions had balked their efforts to control crime

In what contexts can frustrate take the place of foil?

While in some cases nearly identical to foil, frustrate implies making vain or ineffectual all efforts however vigorous or persistent.

frustrated attempts at government reform

When might thwart be a better fit than foil?

The synonyms thwart and foil are sometimes interchangeable, but thwart suggests frustration or checking by crossing or opposing.

the army thwarted his attempt at a coup

Examples Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of foil
Verb
That new event provides women sailors with a platform to showcase their skills and talent in the foiling AC40s. Jennifer Weil, WWD, 15 Oct. 2024 An addition in 2012 was blamed for Reddit suddenly going dark and for foiling operational systems at Qantas Airways, leading to long flight delays across Australia. Mark Fischetti, Scientific American, 15 Oct. 2024
Noun
The light weight allowed the pair to carry the foil up to the launch point in the Swiss Alps. Michael Verdon, Robb Report, 30 Oct. 2024 Wesley Snipes is the pinnacle of undead cool as the titular daywalker, with Stephen Dorff as his perfect sneering foil. Jordan Crucchiola, Vulture, 29 Oct. 2024 See all Example Sentences for foil 
Recent Examples of Synonyms for foil
Verb
  • But one of the smart pleasures of Walden is to watch its author gently frustrate the dramatic assumptions that filter in from A Streetcar Named Desire.
    Sara Holdren, Vulture, 7 Nov. 2024
  • Several counties statewide face a lengthy, two-page ballot that is likely to frustrate voters and lead to lines at the polls.
    The Arizona Republic, The Arizona Republic, 5 Nov. 2024
Noun
  • In contrast, restaurant fish followed a clearer, more exploitative trend.
    Lauren Leffer, Popular Science, 6 Nov. 2024
  • In contrast, British firms make employees work slightly shorter on average while capping starting pay at £150,000.
    Prarthana Prakash, Fortune Europe, 5 Nov. 2024
Verb
  • During Trump’s first term, California had some success in thwarting his plans and policies.
    Ethan Varian, The Mercury News, 7 Nov. 2024
  • Invest in community colleges, where a gigantic proportion of American students are but where a lack of resources often thwarts their ambitions.
    Foreign Affairs, Foreign Affairs, 7 Nov. 2024
Noun
  • The literal collaging in her work complements and sometimes contradicts her purely painterly juxtapositions.
    Barry Schwabsky, ARTnews.com, 5 Nov. 2024
  • Instead, Miro can be a useful complement to these tools, allowing teams to visually collaborate and generate ideas that inform the tasks managed in more structured platforms.
    Melody Brue, Forbes, 22 Oct. 2024
Verb
  • Amid the fallout over Donald Trump‘s recent rally, John Oliver is baffled at the former president’s apparent response to backlash from Puerto Ricans.
    Glenn Garner, Deadline, 3 Nov. 2024
  • Karen Swift’s mysterious and violent death had remained unresolved for more than a decade, and Ashley, then 20, was baffled by her father’s arrest.
    Tim Stelloh, NBC News, 2 Nov. 2024
Noun
  • Women over age 50 and men over 70 should consume at least 1,200 milligrams of calcium daily from food and, if necessary, supplements.
    Jianying Zhang, Discover Magazine, 8 Nov. 2024
  • This service is a supplement to legal counsel and can be especially helpful during handbook reviews and after new laws or regulations go into effect.
    Dieneria Brown, Forbes, 5 Nov. 2024
Verb
  • But it has not been shut down or hampered by government action even under Biden, and the new Trump administration likely also won’t take any action against it.
    CNN.com, The Mercury News, 7 Nov. 2024
  • The massive pier project was hampered by unexpected bad weather and security issues, as well as persistent safety issues involving Israeli forces that prompted aid agencies to halt distribution of the supplies out of fear of being injured and killed.
    Los Angeles Times, Los Angeles Times, 5 Nov. 2024
Noun
  • This serves as a counterpoint to our previous analysis of Netflix Stock: The Road To $1,000.
    Trefis Team, Forbes, 30 Oct. 2024
  • Dewey, so good currently in Saturday Night as Michael O’Donoghue, gets a juicy role and proves a perfect counterpoint to Barrera’s breakdowns.
    Pete Hammond, Deadline, 25 Oct. 2024

Thesaurus Entries Near foil

Cite this Entry

“Foil.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/foil. Accessed 21 Nov. 2024.

More from Merriam-Webster on foil

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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