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foil

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noun

as in contrast
something or someone that is different from another especially in a pleasing way This cool, refreshing salad is the perfect foil for spicy foods.

Synonyms & Similar Words

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

Synonym Chooser

How does the verb foil differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of foil are baffle, balk, frustrate, and thwart. While all these words mean "to check or defeat another's plan or block achievement of a goal," foil implies checking or defeating so as to discourage further effort.

foiled by her parents, he stopped trying to see her

When would baffle be a good substitute for foil?

The words baffle and foil are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, baffle implies frustration by confusing or puzzling.

baffled by the maze of rules and regulations

When is balk a more appropriate choice than foil?

While the synonyms balk and foil are close in meaning, balk suggests the interposing of obstacles or hindrances.

officials felt that legal restrictions had balked their efforts to control crime

In what contexts can frustrate take the place of foil?

While in some cases nearly identical to foil, frustrate implies making vain or ineffectual all efforts however vigorous or persistent.

frustrated attempts at government reform

When might thwart be a better fit than foil?

The synonyms thwart and foil are sometimes interchangeable, but thwart suggests frustration or checking by crossing or opposing.

the army thwarted his attempt at a coup

Examples Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of foil
Verb
Russian officials confirmed drones had targeted the area but said the attack had been foiled. Afp, Fortune, 20 Oct. 2024 The plot, which Yener had targeted for the week before Thanksgiving, was foiled after the FBI began investigating him earlier this year. Matt Robison, Newsweek, 21 Nov. 2024
Noun
The right side of the picture shows the top fan mount’s cover sheet, which is made of a finely perforated foil that should catch most dust, and is attached to the top of the case via magnetic strips along its edges. PCMAG, 27 Nov. 2024 Place another baking sheet on the salmon and weigh it down with bricks wrapped in foil or a heavy cutting board. The View, ABC News, 27 Nov. 2024 See all Example Sentences for foil 
Recent Examples of Synonyms for foil
Verb
  • States’ representatives were frustrated and adversarial in their remarks during separate panels later in the CRWUA event.
    Austin Corona, The Arizona Republic, 7 Dec. 2024
  • Residents who are still skeptical of the police department's effectiveness were frustrated Thursday night by continued issues of homeless encampments and substance use.
    Victoria Moorwood, The Enquirer, 6 Dec. 2024
Noun
  • In contrast, Iranian media nearly every day report on individual mining operations being raided by police.
    Nasser Karimi and Jon Gambrell, Los Angeles Times, 13 Dec. 2024
  • The outer shell, in contrast, is constructed with 100 percent nylon that can repel rain and snow, perfect for winter storms in the Northeast.
    Alicia Geigel, Better Homes & Gardens, 13 Dec. 2024
Verb
  • Qualcomm attempted to buy NXP to fill this slot, was thwarted by China regulators and is now building the capability itself.
    Patrick Moorhead, Forbes, 6 Dec. 2024
  • The gunman in that case lay in wait for Trump at his golf course in Florida, but a Secret Service agent spotted a firearm poking through bushes and thwarted the slay try.
    Dave Goldiner, New York Daily News, 5 Dec. 2024
Noun
  • Crucially Dunn considered wellness not a replacement for or foe of medicine, but its complement.
    Shayla Love, The Atlantic, 10 Dec. 2024
  • The future is embracing a feminine approach - not in opposition to past paradigms, but as a complement to them - bringing care, complexity, and artistry to technology and design. Katie McIntyre, founder of Katie McIntyre Studio and MATRIARCH, is at the forefront of this movement.
    Cathy Hackl, Forbes, 9 Dec. 2024
Verb
  • Since the middle of November, unidentified unmanned aerial vehicles have lit up the skies above New Jersey, startling residents and baffling military and government officials.
    Jared Keller, WIRED, 13 Dec. 2024
  • At the same time, improving baffling construction can allow down to more efficiently cover specific areas to increase warmth without adding weight.
    Tim Newcomb, Forbes, 12 Dec. 2024
Noun
  • Does your performance supplement contain a side of the main ingredient in Viagra?
    Akshay Syal, M.D., NBC News, 12 Dec. 2024
  • These supplements can cause side effects and interact with certain medications.
    Cathy Nelson, Verywell Health, 11 Dec. 2024
Verb
  • For years, Kazakhstan has worked with Jewish groups to repeal Cold War-era legislation hampering trade with the United States.
    Tim Ryan, Newsweek, 18 Dec. 2024
  • The Seahawks’ comeback efforts were hampered late by the loss of starting quarterback Geno Smith.
    Michael-Shawn Dugar, The Athletic, 16 Dec. 2024
Noun
  • Thanks to its blend of sweet, bitter and citrusy notes, and the caramel’s slightly savory counterpoint, Spanish vermouth plays well with an incredible variety of dishes.
    Sofia Perez, Forbes, 9 Dec. 2024
  • Natural Touches Woodland references bring a naturalistic counterpoint to the lush red-and-green palette that typifies Christmas—the more rustic, the more dramatic the contrast.
    Monika Biegler Eyers, Better Homes & Gardens, 4 Dec. 2024

Thesaurus Entries Near foil

Cite this Entry

“Foil.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/foil. Accessed 22 Dec. 2024.

More from Merriam-Webster on foil

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