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foil

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noun

as in contrast
something or someone that is different from another especially in a pleasing way This cool, refreshing salad is the perfect foil for spicy foods.

Synonyms & Similar Words

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

Synonym Chooser

How does the verb foil differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of foil are baffle, balk, frustrate, and thwart. While all these words mean "to check or defeat another's plan or block achievement of a goal," foil implies checking or defeating so as to discourage further effort.

foiled by her parents, he stopped trying to see her

When would baffle be a good substitute for foil?

The words baffle and foil are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, baffle implies frustration by confusing or puzzling.

baffled by the maze of rules and regulations

When is balk a more appropriate choice than foil?

While the synonyms balk and foil are close in meaning, balk suggests the interposing of obstacles or hindrances.

officials felt that legal restrictions had balked their efforts to control crime

In what contexts can frustrate take the place of foil?

While in some cases nearly identical to foil, frustrate implies making vain or ineffectual all efforts however vigorous or persistent.

frustrated attempts at government reform

When might thwart be a better fit than foil?

The synonyms thwart and foil are sometimes interchangeable, but thwart suggests frustration or checking by crossing or opposing.

the army thwarted his attempt at a coup

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of foil
Verb
But in the third, the Thunder returned the favor, spearheaded by their relentless defensive stalwart who channels the physicality and grittiness of Dyson Daniels and Dillon Brooks, two players who have foiled the Knicks’ offensive plans this season. Kristian Winfield, New York Daily News, 4 Jan. 2025 But a letter that detailed the plot was found in a trash can by a guard and the plan was foiled. Summer Lin, Los Angeles Times, 24 Dec. 2024
Noun
Remove foil and continue baking until top is pale golden brown, about 30 minutes longer. Kelly Brant, arkansasonline.com, 31 Dec. 2024 But his most valuable foil, Fidel Castro, is dead, replaced by a new wave of unintimidated citizens determined to oust him as a barrier to the city’s maturation. Linda Robertson, Miami Herald, 8 Jan. 2025 See all Example Sentences for foil 
Recent Examples of Synonyms for foil
Verb
  • And with all the investigative resources and research methods of academia, I have been frustrated by the death of expertise on social media platforms that value high-frequency reactions and often baseless punditry—not rigor.
    Yaakov Katz, Newsweek, 17 Jan. 2025
  • The most recent deadline extensions weren’t announced until the day before the vouchers were set to expire, which frustrated him.
    Nora O’Neill, Charlotte Observer, 17 Jan. 2025
Noun
  • In contrast to Schlossberg, others in the Kennedy family have emerged as fierce proponents of efforts to uncover more details about JFK’s death.
    Emily Hallas, Washington Examiner - Political News and Conservative Analysis About Congress, the President, and the Federal Government, 24 Jan. 2025
  • In a culture dominated by consumerism, the Focolare Movement offers a stark contrast.
    Lisa Ling, CBS News, 24 Jan. 2025
Verb
  • Some have speculated that since Trump survived two assassination attempts against him, the changes could be to thwart further security threats.
    Jenny Goldsberry, Washington Examiner - Political News and Conservative Analysis About Congress, the President, and the Federal Government, 19 Jan. 2025
  • After opening the game disjointed and unfocused, the Trojans chipped away at a double-digit deficit and got close before their rally was ultimately thwarted.
    Anthony De Leon, Los Angeles Times, 18 Jan. 2025
Noun
  • Chief among them is that Stromer’s descriptions and illustrations are highly accurate when compared with specimens that can still be studied firsthand, suggesting his data is a reliable complement to the photographs.
    Leslie Katz, Forbes, 21 Jan. 2025
  • Warren’s presence as a traditional in-line tight end could be an even more significant complement to Lamb, who operates a majority of his snaps from the slot.
    Lawrence Dow, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 21 Jan. 2025
Verb
  • We may be baffled by a public that rejoiced in the baiting of bears.
    Anthony Lane, The New Yorker, 26 Jan. 2025
  • The legal process can be both daunting and baffling without the help of a lawyer to navigate the rules.
    Ben Wieder, Miami Herald, 26 Jan. 2025
Noun
  • In 2023, almost 350,000 pregnant women in Afghanistan received a full course of the supplements.
    UNICEF USA, Forbes, 23 Jan. 2025
  • Overall, experts recommend being cautious of elderberry supplements.
    Korin Miller, Verywell Health, 22 Jan. 2025
Verb
  • Both homebuyers and current homeowners are hampered by today’s higher interest rates.
    Diana Olick, CNBC, 29 Jan. 2025
  • During major emergencies that communication can be hampered by issues such as limited radio connectivity, wind noise or other technical problems.
    Christopher L. Keller, Chicago Tribune, 29 Jan. 2025
Noun
  • Videos of their vigorous, cheerful efforts soon went viral, drew international coverage and were a forceful counterpoint to Trump’s xenophobic insults.
    Gustavo Arellano, Los Angeles Times, 21 Jan. 2025
  • As a counterpoint to fame, which is rooted in how others see you, value is rooted in your perception.
    Matt Reynolds, Forbes, 13 Jan. 2025

Thesaurus Entries Near foil

Cite this Entry

“Foil.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/foil. Accessed 2 Feb. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on foil

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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