as in to dig
to hollow out or form (something) by removing earth workmen are excavating a long tunnel that will eventually replace the aboveground expressway

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Recent Examples of excavate Singing over gruff hip-hop beats and ethereal minimalist ballads, the Argentine singer weaves a provocative tale of self-discovery with diaristic lyrics that excavate self-acceptance, intense romance and emotional maturity. Pamela Avila, USA TODAY, 19 Dec. 2024 Deserted until 1812, it was rediscovered by Swiss explorer Johann Burckhardt, though nearly 80 percent of Petra still hasn't been excavated or explored. Alison Fox, Travel + Leisure, 21 Dec. 2024 Using the largest available tunnel boring machine (TBM) on Earth, the China Railway 14th Bureau Group Co., Ltd. is still excavating the main section of the 3.6-mile (5,755 m) tunnel. New Atlas, 20 Dec. 2024 Rescue efforts have since been intensified, with heavy machinery brought in to excavate the area. Mark R. Weaver, Newsweek, 4 Dec. 2024 See all Example Sentences for excavate 

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“Excavate.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/excavate. Accessed 20 Jan. 2025.

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