disperse

Definition of dispersenext
1
as in to dissipate
to go off in different directions and cease to exist as a body or unified whole the crowd dispersed once the show ended

Synonyms & Similar Words

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Antonyms & Near Antonyms

2
as in to scatter
to cause (members of a group) to move widely apart the family of the missing woman dispersed searchers to all corners of the national park

Synonyms & Similar Words

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

3
as in to disband
to cease to exist or cause to cease to exist as a group or organization the campaign staff dispersed almost immediately after the election

Synonyms & Similar Words

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

Synonym Chooser

How does the verb disperse differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of disperse are dispel, dissipate, and scatter. While all these words mean "to cause to separate or break up," disperse implies a wider separation and a complete breaking up of a mass or group.

police dispersed the crowd

When can dispel be used instead of disperse?

Although the words dispel and disperse have much in common, dispel stresses a driving away or getting rid of as if by scattering.

an authoritative statement that dispelled all doubt

When could dissipate be used to replace disperse?

The meanings of dissipate and disperse largely overlap; however, dissipate stresses complete disintegration or dissolution and final disappearance.

the fog was dissipated by the morning sun

When would scatter be a good substitute for disperse?

The words scatter and disperse can be used in similar contexts, but scatter implies a force that drives parts or units irregularly in many directions.

the bowling ball scattered the pins

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of disperse On May 25, hundreds of young people descended on 57th Street Beach in Hyde Park as Chicago police moved in to disperse them. Desmon Yancy, Chicago Tribune, 2 June 2026 The talent may always have been there, dispersed across 70 million eligible teenagers on six continents. Nick Lichtenberg, Fortune, 2 June 2026 More mobile species may be better able to adapt to habitat fragmentation by dispersing into suitable habitat elsewhere. Noël Fletcher, Forbes.com, 1 June 2026 But when the processions disperse, the city returns to its usual arrangements and the permission recedes with the crowd. Vogue, 1 June 2026 See All Example Sentences for disperse
Recent Examples of Synonyms for disperse
Verb
  • The high concentrations dissipated after about eight months and no longer present a threat.
    Tony Briscoe, Los Angeles Times, 4 June 2026
  • In distributing these weak linkages throughout a material like polystyrene, the mechanophores split in two as a crack begins to propagate, successfully redirecting the crack and dissipating the destructive energy.
    Mrigakshi Dixit, Interesting Engineering, 3 June 2026
Verb
  • Another showed the roof destroyed, with rubble scattered on the ground as emergency responders surveyed the aftermath.
    Chantal Da Silva, NBC news, 4 June 2026
  • The village boutiques scattered along the sloping cobblestone alleys are just a five-minute stroll away, and offer the standard unremarkable Provence souvenirs—traditional fabrics, yellow pottery, straw bags, and sweet-smelling soaps.
    Condé Nast, Condé Nast Traveler, 4 June 2026
Verb
  • Longtime riding groups have disbanded.
    Mark Dent, HubSpot, 1 June 2026
  • As a result, the government has disbanded the school’s board of management and will take appropriate legal and disciplinary action against any staff found to have ⁠neglected their duties, Ogamba said.
    CNN Money, CNN Money, 29 May 2026
Verb
  • As America marks the 82nd anniversary of D-Day on Saturday, a group of women whose wartime labor helped sustain the Allied war effort gathered in New Orleans to remember a generation that is rapidly disappearing.
    Jasmine Baehr, FOXNews.com, 7 June 2026
  • At the Union the meat is still cut in-house and aged on a band saw, a practice Boyd says has all but disappeared elsewhere.
    Arati Menon, Condé Nast Traveler, 7 June 2026
Verb
  • However, in November 2019 — less than two years after taking office and a month after receiving the Nobel Peace Prize — Abiy dissolved the EPRDF.
    Nimi Princewill, CNN Money, 31 May 2026
  • First, hydrogen dissolves and diffuses into the uranium metal.
    Aman Tripathi, Interesting Engineering, 31 May 2026
Verb
  • While desirable homes still sell quickly, frenzied bidding wars have faded.
    Sara B. Hansen, Denver Post, 29 May 2026
  • Deadheading Is Another Form Of Pinching Back Deadheading is similar to pinching back, but it is done once the flowers begin to fade.
    Mary Marlowe Leverette, Southern Living, 28 May 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Disperse.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/disperse. Accessed 7 Jun. 2026.

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