plutonium

noun

plu·​to·​ni·​um plü-ˈtō-nē-əm How to pronounce plutonium (audio)
: a radioactive metallic element similar chemically to uranium that is formed as the isotope 239 by decay of neptunium and found in minute quantities in pitchblende, that undergoes slow disintegration with the emission of an alpha particle to form uranium 235, and that is fissionable with slow neutrons to yield atomic energy see Chemical Elements Table

Examples of plutonium in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
These examples are automatically compiled from online sources to illustrate current usage. Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.
Another major story of Burnham’s concerned Karen Silkwood, an Oklahoma nuclear facility worker, whose suspicious death after being contaminated by plutonium became the subject of the 1983 Meryl Streep film Silkwood. Natalie Oganesyan, Deadline, 5 Oct. 2024 Voyager 2 has three radioisotope thermoelectric generators that power the spacecraft by converting heat emitted by the decaying plutonium into electricity. Jackie Wattles, CNN, 2 Oct. 2024 An array of radioactive substances had been released during the disaster, including plutonium and uranium, but scientists were also on the lookout for harmful levels of radioactive cesium and iodine isotopes, which turned out to be the abundant and far-reaching contaminants of agricultural land. Kate Graham-Shaw, Scientific American, 9 Oct. 2024 The revelatory images of North Korean leader Kim Jong Un touring a vast centrifuge hall, along with the recent startup of a reactor that may be producing plutonium and tritium for atomic weapons, heighten concerns over the rogue nation’s growing arsenal. Byrichard Stone, science.org, 23 Sep. 2024 See all Example Sentences for plutonium 

Word History

Etymology

New Latin, from Pluton-, Pluto, the planet Pluto

First Known Use

1942, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of plutonium was in 1942

Dictionary Entries Near plutonium

Cite this Entry

“Plutonium.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/plutonium. Accessed 15 Nov. 2024.

Kids Definition

plutonium

noun
plu·​to·​ni·​um plü-ˈtō-nē-əm How to pronounce plutonium (audio)
: a radioactive metallic element that is formed by decay of neptunium and found in minute quantities in pitchblende and that produces atomic energy by fission see element

Medical Definition

plutonium

noun
plu·​to·​ni·​um plü-ˈtō-nē-əm How to pronounce plutonium (audio)
: a radioactive metallic element similar chemically to uranium that is formed as the isotope 239 by decay of neptunium and found in minute quantities in pitchblende, that undergoes slow disintegration with the emission of an alpha particle to form uranium 235, and that is fissionable with slow neutrons to yield atomic energy
symbol Pu
see Chemical Elements Table

More from Merriam-Webster on plutonium

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