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phenolphthalein
noun
phe·nol·phtha·lein
ˌfē-nᵊl-ˈtha-lē-ən
-ˈtha-ˌlēn,
-ˈthā-
: a white or yellowish-white crystalline compound C20H14O4 used in analysis as an indicator because its solution is brilliant red in alkalies and is decolorized by acids and in medicine as a laxative
Examples of phenolphthalein in a Sentence
Recent Examples on the Web
Products containing the herb berberine offer only a few pounds of weight loss, while many dietary supplement weight loss products contain stimulants such as sibutramine and laxatives such as phenolphthalein, which increase the risk of heart attacks, strokes and cancer.
—C. Michael White / The Conversation, Quartz, 21 Oct. 2024
Those ingredients included things like sibutramine, an appetite suppressant that was taken off the market due to the risk for strokes, as well as the laxative phenolphthalein.
—Sarah Jacoby, SELF, 17 Dec. 2020
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Word History
Etymology
International Scientific Vocabulary phenol + phthalein any of various xanthene dyes, from phthalic acid
First Known Use
1875, in the meaning defined above
Dictionary Entries Near phenolphthalein
Cite this Entry
“Phenolphthalein.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/phenolphthalein. Accessed 23 Nov. 2024.
Kids Definition
phenolphthalein
noun
phe·nol·phtha·lein
ˌfēn-ᵊl-ˈthal-ē-ən
-ˈthal-ˌēn
-ˈthāl-
: a white or yellowish white compound used as a laxative and as an acid-base indicator because its solution is brilliant red in alkalies and clear in acids
Medical Definition
phenolphthalein
noun
phe·nol·phtha·lein
ˌfēn-ᵊl-ˈthal-ē-ən
-ˈthal-ˌēn
-ˈthāl-
: a white or yellowish white crystalline compound C20H14O4 that is used in analysis as an indicator because its solution is brilliant red in alkalies and is decolorized by acids and that is used in medicine as a laxative
More from Merriam-Webster on phenolphthalein
Britannica.com: Encyclopedia article about phenolphthalein
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