lactic acid

noun

: a hygroscopic organic acid C3H6O3 present normally especially in muscle tissue as a by-product of anaerobic glycolysis, produced in carbohydrate matter usually by bacterial fermentation, and used especially in food and medicine and in industry

Examples of lactic acid in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Can Lead to Better Digestion The lactic acid bacteria in sourdough break down non-digestible carbohydrates in flour.2 FODMAPs (fermentable oligosaccharides, disaccharides, monosaccharides, and polyols) are short-chain carbohydrates that are poorly absorbed in the small intestine. Elizabeth Barnes, Verywell Health, 13 Dec. 2024 There's no need to worry about the wash drying out your skin either, thanks to moisturizing and exfoliating ingredients, including glycerin and lactic acid. Deanna Pai, Allure, 13 Dec. 2024 The cream can be used day and night, but be sure to pair it with SPF by day as lactic acid can make the skin more sensitive to sun damage. Jenny Berg, Vogue, 31 Oct. 2024 Avoid ingredients like alcohol, camphor, glycolic acid, fragrances, lactic acid, menthol, sodium lauryl sulfate, or urea. Mark Gurarie, Verywell Health, 2 Dec. 2024 See all Example Sentences for lactic acid 

Word History

First Known Use

1790, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of lactic acid was in 1790

Dictionary Entries Near lactic acid

Cite this Entry

“Lactic acid.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/lactic%20acid. Accessed 23 Dec. 2024.

Kids Definition

lactic acid

noun
lac·​tic acid
ˌlak-tik-
: an organic acid present especially in muscle tissue as a result of the breakdown of carbohydrates (as glycogen), is made from carbohydrates usually by fermentation by bacteria, and is used especially in food and medicine

Medical Definition

lactic acid

noun
: a hygroscopic organic acid C3H6O3 that is known in three optically isomeric forms:
a
or D-lactic acid : the dextrorotatory form present normally in blood and muscle tissue as a product of the anaerobic metabolism of glucose and glycogen
b
or L-lactic acid : the levorotatory form obtained by biological fermentation of sucrose
c
or DL-lactic acid : the racemic form present in food products and made usually by bacterial fermentation (as of whey or raw sugar) but also synthetically, and used chiefly in foods and beverages, in medicine, in tanning and dyeing, and in making esters for use as solvents and plasticizers

More from Merriam-Webster on lactic acid

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!