calorie

noun

cal·​o·​rie ˈka-lə-rē 

ˈkal-rē

variants or less commonly calory

plural calories

1

a

: the amount of heat required at a pressure of one atmosphere to raise the temperature of one gram of water one degree Celsius that is equal to about 4.19 joules

—abbreviation cal

called also gram calorie, small calorie

b

: the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one kilogram of water one degree Celsius : 1000 gram calories or 3.968 Btu

—abbreviation Cal

called also large calorie

2

a

: a unit equivalent to the large calorie expressing heat-producing or energy-producing value in food when oxidized in the body

b

: an amount of food having an energy-producing value of one large calorie

Examples of calorie in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web

The process actually begins during pregnancy, as the demand for extra calories and nutrients increases in order to produce breast milk. —Calin Van Paris, Vogue, 19 Dec. 2024

The company pushed back, saying those calories and fat content were because of the nuts in their products, which have proven benefits because of their higher levels of heart-healthy fat. —Erika Edwards, NBC News, 19 Dec. 2024

Choose Nutritious Foods In winter, birds need more calories to stay warm and to move about, so make sure to stock your feeders with foods that are rich in fats and oils. —Rita Pelczar, Better Homes & Gardens, 15 Dec. 2024

Those foods can bring comfort and warmth but can also be high in calories, fat, and sugar. —Merve Ceylan, Health, 10 Dec. 2024

Word History

Etymology

French calorie, from Latin calor heat, from calēre to be warm — more at lee

First Known Use

1866, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Phrases Containing calorie

• gram calorie
• large calorie
• small calorie

Kids Definition

calorie

noun

cal·​o·​rie

variants also calory

ˈkal-(ə-)rē 

plural calories

1

: a unit of heat:

a

: the heat energy required to raise the temperature of one gram of water one degree Celsius and equal to about 4.19 joules

called also small calorie

b

: the amount of energy required to raise the temperature of one kilogram of water one degree Celsius and equal to 1000 small calories

—used especially to indicate the value of foods in the production of heat and energy

called also large calorie, kilocalorie

2

: an amount of food having an energy-producing value of one large calorie

Etymology

from French calorie "a unit of heat," from Latin calor "heat," from calēre "to be hot" — related to cauldron, nonchalant

Medical Definition

calorie

noun

cal·​o·​rie

variants also calory

ˈkal-(ə-)rē 

plural calories

1

a

: the amount of heat required at a pressure of one atmosphere to raise the temperature of one gram of water one degree Celsius that is equal to about 4.19 joules

—abbreviation cal

called also gram calorie, small calorie

b

: the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one kilogram of water one degree Celsius that is equal to 1000 gram calories or 3.968 Btu

—abbreviation Cal

called also kilocalorie, kilogram calorie, large calorie

2

a

: a unit equivalent to the large calorie expressing heat-producing or energy-producing value in food when oxidized in the body

b

: an amount of food having an energy-producing value of one large calorie