estate tax

noun

: a tax in the form of a percentage of the taxable estate that is imposed on a property owner's right to transfer the property to others after his or her death compare inheritance tax sense 1

Examples of estate tax in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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When values are low and expected to rebound, the long-term appreciation can pass to heirs with little or no estate tax. Matthew F. Erskine, Forbes.com, 7 Apr. 2025 For non-citizen spouses, or non-spouses like Sisters A and B, keeping records of who paid what is critical to minimizing estate tax exposure. Virginia La Torre Jeker, J.d., Forbes.com, 7 Apr. 2025 Similarly, Intentionally Defective Grantor Trusts enable clients to sell assets to the trust in exchange for a promissory note, freezing asset value for estate tax purposes while transferring future appreciation out of the estate. Matthew F. Erskine, Forbes.com, 7 Apr. 2025 From a gift and estate tax planning perspective, economic downturns offer unique leverage, allowing clients to transfer wealth more efficiently, reduce estate tax exposure, and position themselves for significant long-term advantage. Matthew F. Erskine, Forbes.com, 7 Apr. 2025 See All Example Sentences for estate tax

Word History

First Known Use

1928, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of estate tax was in 1928

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Cite this Entry

“Estate tax.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/estate%20tax. Accessed 17 Apr. 2025.

Legal Definition

estate tax

noun
: an excise in the form of a percentage of the taxable estate that is imposed on a property owner's right to transfer the property to others after his or her death

called also succession tax

see also unified transfer tax compare gift tax, inheritance tax

More from Merriam-Webster on estate tax

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