description

noun

de·​scrip·​tion di-ˈskrip-shən How to pronounce description (audio)
1
a
: an act of describing
specifically : discourse intended to give a mental image of something experienced
beautiful beyond description
gave an accurate description of what he saw
b
: a statement or account giving the characteristics of someone or something : a descriptive statement or account
The review was little more than a description of the film's plot.
2
: kind or character especially as determined by salient (see salient entry 1 sense 3b) features
someone fitting the suspect's description
had toys of every description
opposed to any tax of so radical a description
Choose the Right Synonym for description

type, kind, sort, nature, description, character mean a number of individuals thought of as a group because of a common quality or qualities.

type may suggest strong and clearly marked similarity throughout the items included so that each is typical of the group.

one of three basic body types

kind may suggest natural grouping.

a zoo seemingly having animals of every kind

sort often suggests some disparagement.

the sort of newspaper dealing in sensational stories

nature may imply inherent, essential resemblance rather than obvious or superficial likenesses.

two problems of a similar nature

description implies a group marked by agreement in all details belonging to a type as described or defined.

not all acts of that description are actually illegal

character implies a group marked by distinctive likenesses peculiar to the type.

research on the subject so far has been of an elementary character

Examples of description in a Sentence

Reporters called the scene “a disaster area,” and I think that was an accurate description. I applied for the position after reading the job description. a writer with a gift of description
Recent Examples on the Web Advertisement Roughly 30 minutes after the LAPD arrived at the train station, officers spotted a person matching the description of the suspect near the intersection of Ventura Boulevard and Vineland Avenue. Nathan Solis, Los Angeles Times, 23 Apr. 2024 Chicago Alderman Ray Lopez -- who represents Chicago's 15th Ward, which includes Gage Park -- told WLS that police found a car matching the description of Huesca's vehicle in an alley about a mile from where the officer was discovered suffering from multiple gunshot wounds. Bill Hutchinson, ABC News, 22 Apr. 2024 Police said homicide detectives are actively seeking the suspect, though no name or description has been released. James Hartley, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 21 Apr. 2024 One area features more of Dr. Hutchings’ medical equipment, complete with descriptions and information about how the items may have been used to give care back then. Lennie Omalza, The Courier-Journal, 18 Apr. 2024 Everyone in the room was mortified by his frightening characterizations, his bizarre, inappropriate laugh, and the description of himself as the victim in every story of him battering and humiliating her. Judith Regan, The Hollywood Reporter, 18 Apr. 2024 His description of his limited interaction with detainees conflicts with other trial evidence. Matthew Barakat, Quartz, 17 Apr. 2024 Advertisement Christopher Bird’s description was then sent out to multiple law enforcement agencies in and around San Diego County, Krugh said. Caleb Lunetta, San Diego Union-Tribune, 17 Apr. 2024 Those details will then be used to offer more accurate descriptions of EV chargers for future customers. Andrew J. Hawkins, The Verge, 17 Apr. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'description.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Middle English descripcioun, from Anglo-French & Latin; Anglo-French, from Latin description-, descriptio, from describere — see describe

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of description was in the 14th century

Dictionary Entries Near description

Cite this Entry

“Description.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/description. Accessed 27 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

description

noun
de·​scrip·​tion di-ˈskrip-shən How to pronounce description (audio)
1
: an account of something
especially : an account that presents a picture to a person who reads or hears it
2
: sort entry 1 sense 1a, kind
people of every description
Etymology

Middle English descripcioun "description," from early French descripcioun and Latin description-, descriptio (both, same meaning), from Latin describere "to describe," from de- "down" and scribere "to write" — related to scribe

Legal Definition

description

noun
de·​scrip·​tion
: a representation in words of the nature and characteristics of a thing: as
a
: a specification of the boundaries of a piece of land (as for a deed)
b
: an explanation of an invention in a patent application or printed publication

More from Merriam-Webster on description

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