yen

1 of 3

noun (1)

plural yen
the basic monetary unit of Japan see Money Table

yen

2 of 3

noun (2)

: a strong desire or propensity
a yen for the sea
also : urge, craving
a yen for ice cream

yen

3 of 3

verb

yenned; yenning

intransitive verb

: to have an intense desire : long

Did you know?

Although yen suggests no more than a strong desire these days (as in "a yen for a beach vacation"), at one time someone with a yen was in deep trouble: the first meaning of yen was an intense craving for opium. The word comes from Cantonese yīn-yáhn, a combination of yīn, meaning "opium," and yáhn, "craving." In English, the Chinese syllables were translated as yen-yen.

Examples of yen in a Sentence

Noun (2) I have a strange yen to take the day off from work Verb what car lover doesn't yen for a new car at the start of every model year
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Noun
Because the weak yen is hurting consumers and one of the driving forces behind popular discontent. Steven Desmyter, Forbes, 5 Nov. 2024 In an effort to ease congestion during hiking season, Japan introduced a charge this year of 2,000 Japanese yen, or about $13, for hikers wishing to trek the volcano’s most popular route. Alexa Robles-Gil, Smithsonian Magazine, 30 Oct. 2024 Fresh setback Before the election the LDP faced falling approval ratings and public discontent over one of the country’s biggest political scandals in decades, as well as increasing living costs, which have been exacerbated by the weak yen, a sluggish economy and high inflation. Helen Regan, CNN, 27 Oct. 2024 Japan’s benchmark Nikkei 225 and its Topix index climbed on Monday, supported by a weak yen amid political uncertainty as the ruling LDP lost its parliamentary majority. Lim Hui Jie, CNBC, 27 Oct. 2024 See all Example Sentences for yen 

Word History

Etymology

Noun (1)

Japanese en

Noun (2)

obsolete English argot yen-yen craving for opium, from Chin (Guangdong) yīn-yáhn, from yīn opium + yáhn craving

First Known Use

Noun (1)

1875, in the meaning defined above

Noun (2)

1906, in the meaning defined above

Verb

circa 1919, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of yen was in 1875

Podcast

Dictionary Entries Near yen

Cite this Entry

“Yen.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/yen. Accessed 21 Nov. 2024.

Kids Definition

yen

1 of 2 noun
plural yen
1
: the basic unit of money of Japan
2
: a coin worth one yen

yen

2 of 2 noun
: an intense desire : longing

More from Merriam-Webster on yen

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!