Xanadu

noun

Xan·​a·​du ˈza-nə-ˌdü How to pronounce Xanadu (audio)
-ˌdyü
: an idyllic, exotic, or luxurious place

Did you know?

In Xanadu did Kubla Khan / A stately pleasure-dome decree. Those lines are from the poem "Kubla Khan" (published in 1816) by Samuel Taylor Coleridge. Coleridge's fantastic description of an exotic utopia fired public imagination and ultimately contributed to the transition of "Xanadu" from a name to a generalized term for an idyllic place. The Xanadu in the poem was inspired by Shang-tu, the summer residence of Mongolian general and statesman Kublai Khan (grandson of Genghis Khan). You might also recognize "Xanadu" as the name of the fantastic estate in Orson Welles's 1941 film Citizen Kane.

Word History

Etymology

Xanadu, locality in Kubla Khan (1798), poem by Samuel T. Coleridge

First Known Use

1919, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of Xanadu was in 1919

Podcast

Dictionary Entries Near Xanadu

Cite this Entry

“Xanadu.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/Xanadu. Accessed 15 Dec. 2024.

More from Merriam-Webster on Xanadu

Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!