writ

noun

1
: something written : writing
Sacred Writ
2
a
: a formal written document
specifically : a legal instrument in epistolary form issued under seal in the name of the English monarch
b
: an order or mandatory process in writing issued in the name of the sovereign or of a court or judicial officer commanding the person to whom it is directed to perform or refrain from performing an act specified therein
writ of detinue
writ of entry
writ of execution
c
: the power and authority of the issuer of such a written order
usually used with run
outside the United States where … our writ does not runDean Acheson

Examples of writ in a Sentence

The judge issued a writ of habeas corpus. He was served with a writ.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
And Threatens Panama Canal Takeover The legal repercussions for Alvarez are severe, reflecting the severity of his offenses from the perspective of the tax system writ large. Andrew Leahey, Forbes, 23 Dec. 2024 Historically, the relationship between Black Americans and the American South—in both the art world and the world writ large—is reduced to that of oppression and enslavement, with little attention paid to the creative and scientific innovations that both preceded and followed emancipation. Evan Nicole Brown, ARTnews.com, 20 Dec. 2024 How people answered that question tended to reflect a lot about their larger beliefs – about the benefits of democracy, the importance of family, the distinctions between the U.S and Cuba, and immigration writ large. Code Switch, NPR, 18 Dec. 2024 The quiet approach on air is in keeping with the network’s attitude toward the settlement writ large. Brian Stelter, CNN, 16 Dec. 2024 See all Example Sentences for writ 

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Old English; akin to Old English wrītan to write

First Known Use

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of writ was before the 12th century

Dictionary Entries Near writ

Cite this Entry

“Writ.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/writ. Accessed 30 Dec. 2024.

Kids Definition

writ

noun
1
: something written : writing
Holy Writ
2
: a written legal order signed by a court officer

Legal Definition

writ

noun
1
: a letter that was issued in the name of the English monarch from Anglo-Saxon times to declare his grants, wishes, and commands
2
: an order or mandatory process in writing issued in the name of the sovereign or of a court or judicial officer commanding the person to whom it is directed to perform or refrain from performing a specified act

Note: The writ was a vital official instrument in the old common law of England. A plaintiff commenced a suit at law by choosing the proper form of action and obtaining a writ appropriate to the remedy sought; its issuance forced the defendant to comply or to appear in court and defend. Writs were also in constant use for financial and political purposes of government. While the writ no longer governs civil pleading and has lost many of its applications, the extraordinary writs especially of habeas corpus, mandamus, prohibition, and certiorari indicate its historical importance as an instrument of judicial authority.

alias writ
: a writ issued upon the failure of a previous one
alternative writ
: a writ commanding one to perform a mandated act or else to show cause why the act need not be performed compare peremptory writ in this entry
extraordinary writ
: a writ granted as an extraordinary remedy at the discretion of the court in its jurisdiction over officials or inferior tribunals

called also prerogative writ

see also certiorari, habeas corpus, mandamus, procedendo, prohibition, quo warranto compare writ of right in this entry

Note: Extraordinary writs were originally writs exercised by royal prerogative.

judicial writ
: a writ issued by a court under its own seal for judicial purposes in the course of a proceeding or to enforce a judgment compare original writ in this entry
original writ
: a writ formerly used in England that issued out of chancery as the means of bringing a suit and defendant before the court compare judicial writ in this entry

Note: The original writ was superseded by the summons in 1873.

peremptory writ
: a writ (as of mandamus) that presents an absolute order without the alternative to show cause a peremptory writ of prohibition compare alternative writ in this entry
prerogative writ \ pri-​ˈrä-​gə-​tiv-​ \
: extraordinary writ in this entry
writ of assistance
: a writ issued to a law officer (as a sheriff or marshal) for the enforcement of a court order or decree
especially : one used to enforce an order for the possession of lands
: a writ provided for under British rule in colonial America that authorized customs officers to search unspecified places for any smuggled goods

Note: Many colonial courts refused to issue writs of assistance, which were a focus of bitter resentment against arbitrary searches and seizures. Opposition to such writs inspired the provision in the U.S. Constitution requiring that a search warrant describe with particularity the place and items to be searched.

writ of coram nobis
: writ of error coram nobis in this entry
writ of error
: a common-law writ directing an inferior court to remit the record of an action to the reviewing court in order that an error of law may be corrected if it exists

Note: The writ of error has been largely abolished and superseded by the appeal.

writ of error coram nobis
: a writ calling the attention of the trial court to facts which do not appear on the record despite the exercise of reasonable diligence by the defendant and which if known and established at the time a judgment was rendered would have resulted in a different judgment petitioned for a writ of error coram nobis on the ground that newly discovered evidence exonerated him

called also coram nobis, writ of coram nobis

writ of right
: a common-law writ formerly used to restore property held by another to its rightful owner
: a writ granted as a matter of right compare extraordinary writ in this entry
Etymology

Old English, something written

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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