windmill

1 of 2

noun

wind·​mill ˈwin(d)-ˌmil How to pronounce windmill (audio)
1
a
: a mill or machine operated by the wind usually acting on oblique vanes or sails that radiate from a horizontal shaft
especially : a wind-driven water pump or electric generator
b
: the wind-driven wheel of a windmill
2
: something that resembles or suggests a windmill
especially : a calisthenic exercise that involves alternately lowering each outstretched hand to touch the toes of the opposite foot
3
[from the episode in Don Quixote by Cervantes in which the hero attacks windmills under the illusion that they are giants] : an imaginary wrong, evil, or opponent
usually used in the phrase to tilt at windmills

Illustration of windmill

Illustration of windmill
  • windmill 1a

windmill

2 of 2

verb

windmilled; windmilling; windmills

transitive verb

: to cause to move like a windmill

intransitive verb

: to move like a windmill
especially : to spin from the force of wind

Examples of windmill in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Noun
By Armani Syed April 25, 2024 7:08 AM EDT The sails of Paris’ iconic Moulin Rouge windmill have collapsed overnight for the first time in the 134 year history of the cabaret club. Armani Syed, TIME, 25 Apr. 2024 In Santa Barbara County, high winds damaged homes in Goleta and tore off part of a windmill in Solvang, and rain overwhelmed concrete channels that divert water from residential areas, destroying 300 linear feet of them, Newsom wrote. Alex Wigglesworth, Los Angeles Times, 14 Apr. 2024 The Stanford study, which has not yet been peer-reviewed, also found that some of the images have been posted from Facebook pages that were stolen from other people or organizations, including a church in Georgia and a windmill seller, and then repurposed into AI spam pages. Angela Yang, NBC News, 19 Mar. 2024 To do a full windmill twist without using your couch, follow the same cues above but instead of placing your left forearm on your couch, place your left hand on your left shin. Dana Santas, CNN, 27 Feb. 2024 Known as the La Tour mill, the ancient windmill was operated by one family since at least the second half of the 17th century, experts said. Moira Ritter, Miami Herald, 29 Feb. 2024 After getting his lats nice and strong, Washington leaves the windmill and meets Clémence Poésy from Harry Potter, who is tasked with delivering some equally magical exposition. Nate Jones, Vulture, 26 Feb. 2024 Beginning in the fifteenth century, the country’s windmills were used to pump water out of the ground using the hydraulic mechanism known as Archimedes’ screw. Kyle Chayka, The New Yorker, 25 Mar. 2024 As the pandemic lifted, Culp’s lean initiatives at aerospace, power, and the other units substantially lowered the costs of making the likes of jet engines, boilers, and windmills. Shawn Tully, Fortune, 26 Jan. 2024
Verb
All the same, Antonoff wears muscle shirts onstage and jumps off stacks of amps and pumps his fist in the air and plays windmill chords on his Gretsch Princess guitar. Andrew Marantz, The New Yorker, 16 May 2022 The young center fielder stepped out of the batter’s box, grabbing at her shoulder, trying to windmill her arm in tiny circles. Los Angeles Times, 2 May 2022 On his first dunk, Green relied on Rockets rookie teammate Josh Christopher to deliver a pass to him off the side of the backboard while Green raced down the baseline, attempted to catch the ball, put it between his legs then windmill it home. Matt Young, Chron, 19 Feb. 2022 The town’s only grocery store is down the road, and beyond that, windmills tower over distant hills. Kevin Krause, Dallas News, 24 May 2020 But as batteries, solar panels, and windmills all continue to get cheaper and more efficient, that calculus should change. Timothy B. Lee, Ars Technica, 22 May 2020 But has anyone in dunk-contest history snatched a pass one-handed, spun midair — keeping control of the ball — and windmilled it into the hoop with such vengeance? Phil Thompson, SFChronicle.com, 16 Feb. 2020 Singer Roger Daltrey, windmilling guitarist Pete Townshend, bassist John Entwistle and drummer Keith Moon were 15 years away from induction into the Rock & Roll Hall of Fame — which itself wasn’t even an idea at the time. Chuck Yarborough, cleveland.com, 3 Sep. 2019 Look for the Pancakes & Waffles windmills in front of Indiana Farmers Coliseum. Liz Biro, Indianapolis Star, 7 Aug. 2019

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'windmill.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

First Known Use

Noun

13th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Verb

1914, in the meaning defined at transitive sense

Time Traveler
The first known use of windmill was in the 13th century

Dictionary Entries Near windmill

Cite this Entry

“Windmill.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/windmill. Accessed 2 May. 2024.

Kids Definition

windmill

noun
wind·​mill
ˈwin(d)-ˌmil
: a mill or a machine (as for pumping water) worked by the wind turning sails or vanes at the top of a tower

More from Merriam-Webster on windmill

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