vestigial

adjective

ves·​ti·​gial ve-ˈsti-jē-əl How to pronounce vestigial (audio)
-jəl
1
of a body part or organ : remaining in a form that is small or imperfectly developed and not able to function : being or having the form of a vestige (see vestige sense 2)
a vestigial tail
Kiwis lack an external tail, and their vestigial wings are entirely hidden beneath a curious plumage—shaggy, more like fur than feathers …Stephen Jay Gould
2
: remaining as the last small part of something that existed before
It's held in the Gold Room, a vestigial ballroom of the kind that every downtown hotel uses for banquets and conventions.William Zinsser
Later colonial laws … prohibited even speaking the Pequot language, now long dead but for a few vestigial words.Kirk Johnson
vestigially adverb

Examples of vestigial in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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One point of interest was the discovery of small vestigial teeth in the whale’s upper jaw. Eli Wizevich, Smithsonian Magazine, 16 Dec. 2024 In fact, these vestigial teeth slowly die and fall out as the animal ages. Scott Travers, Forbes, 26 Sep. 2024 Some readers already agreed with them; others had a vestigial commitment that was just beginning to loosen. Gideon Lewis-Kraus, The New Yorker, 9 Sep. 2024 Language is both rule and deviation, langue and parole, but the rule retains a vestigial presence in every deviation. Diedrich Diederichsen, Artforum, 1 Sep. 2024 See all Example Sentences for vestigial 

Word History

Etymology

Latin vestigium + English -al entry 1

First Known Use

1843, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of vestigial was in 1843

Dictionary Entries Near vestigial

Cite this Entry

“Vestigial.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/vestigial. Accessed 30 Dec. 2024.

Medical Definition

vestigial

adjective
ves·​tig·​ial ve-ˈstij-(ē-)əl How to pronounce vestigial (audio)
: of, relating to, or being a vestige
a vestigial structure
vestigially adverb

More from Merriam-Webster on vestigial

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