vernalization

noun

ver·​nal·​i·​za·​tion ˌvər-nə-lə-ˈzā-shən How to pronounce vernalization (audio)
: the act or process of hastening the flowering and fruiting of plants by treating seeds, bulbs, or seedlings so as to induce a shortening of the vegetative period
vernalize transitive verb

Examples of vernalization in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The horticultural importance of vernalization – cold exposure to induce flowering or other physiological processes – is not restricted to deciduous fruit trees. Joshua Siskin, Oc Register, 12 Apr. 2025 These biennial plants produce seeds only in their second year, after a period of vernalization, or cold storage. Jessica Damiano, San Diego Union-Tribune, 24 Sep. 2022 The gift of flavor that vernalization produces is shared by many winter crops. Jonathan Kauffman, Bon Appétit, 13 Apr. 2022 The onset of vernalization, or dormancy, is triggered by a plant hormone, then fruit-bearing vines, trees and canes begin to rest. Margaret Lauterbach, idahostatesman, 21 Feb. 2018 Lysenko just had to point at these mistaken figures and say, look, vernalization works. Marina Koren, The Atlantic, 5 May 2017

Word History

Etymology

vernal + -ization (as translation of Russian jarovizacija)

First Known Use

1933, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of vernalization was in 1933

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Vernalization.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/vernalization. Accessed 26 Apr. 2025.

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