up-and-down

1 of 2

adjective

ˌəp-ən(d)-ˈdau̇n 

ˌəp-ᵊm-

1

: marked by alternate upward and downward movement, action, or surface

2

: perpendicular

up and down

2 of 2

adverb

1

: to and fro

paced up and down

2

: so as to move upward and then downward repeatedly

jumping up and down

3

archaic : here and there especially throughout an area

4

: with regard to every particular : thoroughly

knew the territory up and down

up and down preposition

Examples of up-and-down in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web

Adjective

Even this year was somewhat up-and-down before the 4 Nations break. —Shayna Goldman, New York Times, 1 May 2025

Results of the new study stunned scientists The students were asked to move their preferred arm in a fluid, up-and-down motion to the beat of a percussive metronome at three different tempos, 112, 120 and 128 beats per minute, with 120 being the only beat the seal was familiar with. —Maria Azzurra Volpe, MSNBC Newsweek, 1 May 2025

Adverb

On the courts of the Roundball Classic, Vaccaro forged connections with all kinds of coaches and athletes up and down the East Coast. —William Goodman, Men's Health, 8 Apr. 2023

Councilmember Marcus Bush said that repealing the cruising ban was not just about being free to take a person’s ride up and down a city street. —Paul Sisson, San Diego Union-Tribune, 5 Apr. 2023

Word History

First Known Use

Adjective

circa 1755, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Adverb

12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Rhymes for up-and-down

• chinatown
• tumbledown
• adown
• blowdown
• breakdown
• countdown
• crackdown
• crosstown
• downtown
• drawdown
• dropdown
• facedown

Kids Definition

up-and-down

adjective

1

: marked by alternate upward and downward movement, action, or surface

2

: perpendicular entry 1 sense 1