underpin

verb

un·​der·​pin ˌən-dər-ˈpin How to pronounce underpin (audio)
underpinned; underpinning; underpins

transitive verb

1
: support, substantiate
underpin a thesis with evidence
2
: to form part of, strengthen, or replace the foundation of
underpin a structure
underpin a sagging building

Examples of underpin in a Sentence

a wall underpinned by metal beams the central beliefs that underpin a free society
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Risk assessment underpins auto financing, determining who qualifies for a loan and at what rate. Naeem Ghauri, Forbes.com, 30 Apr. 2025 This primal response underpins much of why food marketing depends so heavily on bright, bold reds to sell us candy, beverages, and snacks. Bedatri D. Choudhury, Bon Appetit Magazine, 30 Apr. 2025 The legal maneuvers underpinning the lawsuits give the courts an opportunity to profoundly change America’s public schooling system. Sophie Hills, Christian Science Monitor, 29 Apr. 2025 According to the research this unusual coloration was underpinned by the unique water chemistry of the time and the evolution of photosynthesis. New Atlas, 27 Apr. 2025 See All Example Sentences for underpin

Word History

First Known Use

1522, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of underpin was in 1522

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Underpin.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/underpin. Accessed 5 May. 2025.

Kids Definition

underpin

verb
un·​der·​pin -ˈpin How to pronounce underpin (audio)
1
: to give support to
underpin an argument with evidence
2
: to form part of, strengthen, or replace the foundation of
underpin a structure

More from Merriam-Webster on underpin

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