tritium

noun

tri·​ti·​um ˈtri-tē-əm How to pronounce tritium (audio) ˈtri-shē- How to pronounce tritium (audio)
: a radioactive isotope of hydrogen that has one proton and two neutrons in its nucleus and that has three times the mass of ordinary hydrogen
symbol T

Examples of tritium in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
On Earth, scientists are aiming to fuse deuterium and tritium—both isotopes, or versions, of hydrogen. Margherita Bassi, Smithsonian Magazine, 18 Apr. 2025 The papers detail the structural design, the behavior of the plasma within it, handling of the helium produced by fusion, generation of tritium from the neutrons produced, and obtaining heat from the whole thing. ArsTechnica, 1 Apr. 2025 Buyers who go for this option can choose between glowing plastic tubes that need to be recharged by exposure to bright light, or vials of slightly radioactive(!) tritium, which doesn't require charging. Ben Coxworth, New Atlas, 24 Mar. 2025 Unlike nuclear fission – which splits atoms and creates dangerous radioactive waste – fusion uses hydrogen isotopes (like tritium and deuterium) and produces helium as a harmless byproduct. New Atlas, 22 Dec. 2024 See All Example Sentences for tritium

Word History

Etymology

New Latin, from Greek tritos third — more at third entry 1

First Known Use

1933, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of tritium was in 1933

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Tritium.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/tritium. Accessed 24 Apr. 2025.

Kids Definition

tritium

noun
tri·​ti·​um ˈtrit-ē-əm How to pronounce tritium (audio) ˈtrish-ē- How to pronounce tritium (audio)
: a rare radioactive form of hydrogen having atoms with three times the mass of ordinary light hydrogen atoms

Medical Definition

tritium

noun
tri·​ti·​um ˈtrit-ē-əm How to pronounce tritium (audio) ˈtrish-ē- How to pronounce tritium (audio)
: a radioactive isotope of hydrogen that has three times the mass of ordinary hydrogen
symbol T

More from Merriam-Webster on tritium

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