triptych

noun

trip·​tych ˈtrip-(ˌ)tik How to pronounce triptych (audio)
1
a
: a picture (such as an altarpiece) or carving in three panels side by side
b
: something composed or presented in three parts or sections
especially : trilogy
2
: an ancient Roman writing tablet with three waxed leaves hinged together

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Triptych Has Greek Roots

A painted or carved triptych typically has three hinged panels, and the two outer panels can be folded in towards the central one. A literary or musical triptych generally consists of three closely related or contrasting themes or parts. Triptych derives from the Greek triptychos ("having three folds"), formed by combining tri- ("three") and ptychē ("fold" or "layer"). Although triptych originally described a specific type of Roman writing tablet that had three hinged sections, it is not surprising that the idea was generalized first to a type of painting, and then to anything composed of three parts.

Examples of triptych in a Sentence

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Key items included a triptych of Cher portraits by Mert & Marcus that went for 125,000 euros, while a package of an autographed copy of her 1982 Interview magazine cover and dinner with the star in Malibu went for 150,000 euros. Rhonda Richford, WWD, 19 Mar. 2025 On the first stairway flight leading from the Majestic lobby, a bold oil on canvas triptych by painter and sculptor Alfonso Alzamora is immediately recognizable as quoting Velásquez’s celebrated work. John Oseid, Forbes, 30 Dec. 2024 Cut to: a 26-foot-long triptych that takes up a wall at the Barnes and is entitled The Splendid Table, finished in 2020. Robert Sullivan, Vogue, 17 Mar. 2025 It was flanked by two large monitors, creating a triptych. E. Tammy Kim, The New Yorker, 11 Mar. 2025 See All Example Sentences for triptych

Word History

Etymology

Greek triptychos having three folds, from tri- + ptychē fold

First Known Use

1731, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Time Traveler
The first known use of triptych was in 1731

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Cite this Entry

“Triptych.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/triptych. Accessed 7 Apr. 2025.

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