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transcription factor
noun
: any of various proteins that bind to DNA and play a role in the regulation of gene expression by promoting transcription
Examples of transcription factor in a Sentence
Recent Examples on the Web
The genetic transcription factors that handle the development of sea robins’ legs are also found in other animals’ limbs–including our own.
—Laura Baisas, Popular Science, 26 Sep. 2024
Genes rely on transcription factors to perform many essential functions in organs.
—Emily Mullin, WIRED, 22 Aug. 2024
Currently, the team is searching for similar transcription factors in lungs with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and kidneys with chronic kidney disease.
—Emily Mullin, WIRED, 22 Aug. 2024
As with other species, the scientists reprogrammed the elephant cells by exposing them to a series of different chemicals and then adding proteins called transcription factors that turn on particular genes to change how the cells functions.
—Matt Reynolds, WIRED, 6 Mar. 2024
See all Example Sentences for transcription factor
These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'transcription factor.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.
Word History
First Known Use
1969, in the meaning defined above
Time Traveler
The first known use of transcription factor was
in 1969
Dictionary Entries Near transcription factor
Cite this Entry
“Transcription factor.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/transcription%20factor. Accessed 30 Sep. 2024.
Medical Definition
transcription factor
noun
: any of various proteins that bind to DNA and play a role in the regulation of gene expression by promoting transcription
More from Merriam-Webster on transcription factor
Britannica.com: Encyclopedia article about transcription factor
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