town

noun

ˈtau̇n 

1

a

: a compactly settled area usually larger than a village but smaller than a city

b

: a compactly settled area as distinguished from surrounding rural territory

c

: a large densely populated urban area : city

d

: an English village having a periodic fair or market

2

: a particular town or city under consideration

the circus came to town

3

: the city or urban life as contrasted with the country

4

a

: the inhabitants of a city or town

practically the whole town turned out for the parade

b

: the townspeople of a college or university town as distinct from the academic community

relations between town and gown

5

: a New England territorial and political unit usually containing under a single town government both rural areas and urban areas not having their own charter of incorporation

also : a New England community governed by a town meeting

6

dialectal, England : a cluster or aggregation of houses recognized as a distinct place with a place-name : hamlet

7

: a group of prairie dog burrows

town adjective

Phrases

on the town

: in usually carefree pursuit of entertainment or amusement (such as city nightlife) especially as a relief from routine

Synonyms

• asphalt jungle
• burg
• city
• cosmopolis
• megacity
• megalopolis
• metropolis
• municipality

Examples of town in a Sentence

the town of Jackson, Florida

The nearest shopping mall is two towns away.

The town plans to increase property taxes.

We're heading to town later on.

Recent Examples on the Web

After the reality competition show kicked off its auditions in August 2024, the judges traveled to different corners of the U.S., stopping at cities and towns over several weeks. —Jackie Tempera, People.com, 26 Jan. 2025

Lebanon’s Ministry of Public Health said the Israeli military launched attacks on Lebanese citizens on Sunday attempting to enter towns still occupied by Israeli forces. —Charbel Mallo, CNN, 26 Jan. 2025

The parents could have simply been out of town or on vacation, but officers also worried about them. —Emma Steele, CBS News, 26 Jan. 2025

Yet Kevin Greene of the nonprofit Sustainable Tucson said there’s a good chance a portion of our plastic waste will end up at a pyrolysis plant under construction in Eloy, a small town halfway between Tucson and Phoenix. —Karen Mockler, The Denver Post, 24 Jan. 2025

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Old English tūn enclosure, village, town; akin to Old High German zūn enclosure, Old Irish dún fortress

First Known Use

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 6

Phrases Containing town

• blow town
• company town
• county town
• cow town
• dormitory town
• ghost town
• go to town
• hit the town
• in town
• man-about-town
• market town
• new town
• out of town
• paint the town (red)
• shire town
• small-town
• steel town
• sundown town
• tank town
• the only game in town
• the talk of the town
• the town
• toast of the town
• town car
• town centre
• town clerk
• town crier
• town hall
• town house
• town manager
• town meeting
• twin town

Kids Definition

town

noun

ˈtau̇n 

1

a

: a compactly settled area that is usually larger than a village but smaller than a city

b

: city sense 1

2

: the people of a town

town adjective