toll

1 of 5

noun (1)

ˈtōl 

1

: a tax or fee paid for some liberty or privilege (as of passing over a highway or bridge)

2

: compensation for services rendered: such as

a

: a charge for transportation

b

: a charge for a long-distance telephone call

3

: a grievous or ruinous price

inflation has taken its toll

especially : cost in life or health

the death toll from the hurricane

toll

2 of 5

verb (1)

tolled; tolling; tolls

intransitive verb

: to take or levy toll

transitive verb

1

a

: to exact part of as a toll

b

: to take as toll

2

: to exact a toll from (someone)

toll

3 of 5

verb (2)

tolled; tolling; tolls

intransitive verb

: to sound with slow measured strokes

the bell tolls solemnly

transitive verb

1

: to sound (a bell) by pulling the rope

2

a

: to give signal or announcement of

the clock tolled each hour

b

: to announce by tolling

church bells tolled the death of the bishop

c

: to call to or from a place or occasion

bells tolled the congregation to church

toll

4 of 5

noun (2)

: the sound of a tolling bell

toll

5 of 5

verb (3)

ˈtōl 

variants or tole

tolled or toled; tolling or toling

transitive verb

1

: allure, entice

2

a

: to entice (game) to approach

b

: to attract (fish) with scattered bait

c

: to lead or attract (domestic animals) to a desired point

Synonyms

Verb (2)

• bong
• chime
• knell
• peal
• ring

Examples of toll in a Sentence

Verb (2)

let the church bells joyously toll on this most happy occasion

Recent Examples on the Web

Noun

Cleaning is a given, but also avoid exposing your case to extreme temperatures, as heat and cold can take a toll on its materials. —Nicole Letts, Southern Living, 15 Dec. 2024

Loneliness, which is now something of a modern epidemic, can take a toll on mental and physical health. —Mark Travers, Forbes, 14 Dec. 2024

Verb

In November 2017, the court denied the NASL’s motion for a preliminary injunction, tolling the league’s death knell. —Chris Deubert, Forbes, 11 Dec. 2024

The two outstanding sign-offs were the last procedural requirements that needed to be cleared if the MTA is to begin tolling motorists on Jan. 5 as planned. —Evan Simko-Bednarski, New York Daily News, 22 Nov. 2024

Word History

Etymology

Noun (1)

Middle English, from Old English, from Vulgar Latin *tolonium, alteration of Late Latin telonium customhouse, from Greek tolōnion, from telōnēs collector of tolls, from telos tax, toll; perhaps akin to Greek tlēnai to bear

Verb (2)

Middle English, to pull, drag, toll (a bell), perhaps alteration of toilen to struggle — more at toil

Verb (3)

Middle English tollen, tolen; akin to Old English fortyllan to seduce

First Known Use

Noun (1)

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb (1)

14th century, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense

Verb (2)

15th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

Noun (2)

15th century, in the meaning defined above

Verb (3)

13th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Phrases Containing toll

• death toll
• sound/ring/toll the death knell
• take a/its toll
• toll call
• toll-free
• toll plaza

Kids Definition

toll

1 of 3 noun

ˈtōl 

1

: a tax paid for a privilege (as the use of a highway or bridge)

2

: a charge paid for a service

3

: the cost in life or health

the death toll from the hurricane

toll

2 of 3 verb

1

: to announce or call by the sounding of a bell

2

: to sound with slow strokes

the bell tolls solemnly

toll

3 of 3 noun

: the sound of a tolling bell

Etymology

Noun

Middle English toll "a tax or fee paid to be allowed to do something," from early French toll (same meaning), derived from Latin telonium "a house where duties on imports are paid and ships' cargoes are checked," derived from Greek telos "tax, toll"

Verb

Middle English tollen "to pull, drag, or toll (a bell)," perhaps from Middle English toilen "to struggle"

Legal Definition

toll

1 of 3 noun

: a charge for the use of a transportation route or facility

broadly : a charge for use

a water toll

toll

2 of 3 verb

transitive verb

1

: to take away (as a right)

2

a

: to remove the effect of

the court did not toll the statute of repose after the statutory period had expired

b

: suspend sense 2a

toll the running of the statute of limitations

compare run

intransitive verb

: to be suspended

statute of limitations tolls for a period of seventy-five days following the notice

—Parker v. Yen, 823 S.W.2d 359 (1991)

toll

3 of 3 noun

: a suspension of effect

the court extended the statute of limitations toll

Etymology

Noun

Old English, tax or fee paid for a liberty or privilege, ultimately from Late Latin telonium custom house, from Greek tolōnion, from telōnēs collector of tolls, from telos tax, toll

Verb

Anglo-French tollir, toller to take away, make null, bar, ultimately from Latin tollere to lift up, take away