thesis

noun

the·​sis ˈthē-səs 

 British especially for sense 3  ˈthe-sis

plural theses ˈthē-ˌsēz 

1

: a dissertation embodying results of original research and especially substantiating a specific view

especially : one written by a candidate for an academic degree

2

a

: a proposition to be proved or one advanced without proof : hypothesis

b

: a position or proposition that a person (such as a candidate for scholastic honors) advances and offers to maintain by argument

3

a(1)

: the unstressed part of a poetic foot especially in accentual verse

(2)

: the longer part of a poetic foot especially in quantitative verse

b

: the accented part of a musical measure : downbeat compare arsis

4

: the first and least adequate stage of dialectic compare synthesis

Did you know?

In high school, college, or graduate school, students often have to write a thesis on a topic in their major field of study. In many fields, a final thesis is the biggest challenge involved in getting a master's degree, and the same is true for students studying for a Ph.D. (a Ph.D. thesis is often called a dissertation). But a thesis may also be an idea; so in the course of the paper the student may put forth several theses (notice the plural form) and attempt to prove them.

Synonyms

• argument
• assertion
• contention

Examples of thesis in a Sentence

She wrote her thesis on Renaissance Nativity scenes.

a master's thesis on the effects of global warming

New evidence supports his thesis.

We disagreed with the basic thesis of the report.

The book's central thesis is that propaganda influences the masses in important ways.

Recent Examples on the Web

Assuming the thesis above is accurate, there is significant value to be had by buying the tracking stock or the common shares of Live Nation. —Kenneth Squire, CNBC, 22 Feb. 2025

When Murdoch sold off the majority of its 21st Century Fox empire to Disney for $71 billion in 2019, the thesis behind that deal was that Fox would be better served as a leaner company. —Tim Baysinger, Axios, 13 Feb. 2025

Additionally, some later writings describing severe winters and cold waves support this thesis. —Laura Baisas, Popular Science, 12 Feb. 2025

Toobin’s thesis is brashly revisionist; Ford’s pardon of Richard Nixon has gone down in history as a great act of beneficence. —Franklin Foer, The Atlantic, 11 Feb. 2025

Word History

Etymology

in sense 3, Middle English, lowering of the voice, from Late Latin & Greek; Late Latin, from Greek, downbeat, more important part of a foot, literally, act of laying down; in other senses, Latin, from Greek, literally, act of laying down, from tithenai to put, lay down — more at do

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 3a(1)

Kids Definition

thesis

noun

the·​sis ˈthē-səs 

plural theses ˈthē-ˌsēz 

1

: a statement put forth for discussion or proof : hypothesis

2

: a long essay presenting the results of original research