testis

noun

tes·​tis ˈte-stəs How to pronounce testis (audio)
plural testes ˈte-ˌstēz How to pronounce testis (audio)
: a typically paired male reproductive gland that produces sperm and secretes testosterone and that in most mammals is contained within the scrotum at sexual maturity

Examples of testis in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
These particles have been found in various bodily organs—including the kidney, liver, placenta and testes—although not at such concentrations as now seen in the brain, the team said. Anders Fogh Rasmussen, Newsweek, 5 Feb. 2025 They have also been detected in human livers, kidneys, placentas, and testes. Paul Smaglik, Discover Magazine, 4 Feb. 2025 Free radicals are unstable molecules that can damage DNA and cellular function and lead to cell death throughout the body, including the testes and sperm. Sandee Lamotte, CNN, 4 Mar. 2025 Primary hypogonadism occurs when the testes or ovaries do not function properly, and secondary hypogonadism occurs when the hypothalamus or pituitary gland does not work properly. James Myhre & Dennis Sifris, Md, Verywell Health, 27 Feb. 2025 See All Example Sentences for testis

Word History

Etymology

Latin, witness, testis

First Known Use

1650, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of testis was in 1650

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Cite this Entry

“Testis.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/testis. Accessed 2 Apr. 2025.

Kids Definition

testis

noun
tes·​tis ˈtes-təs How to pronounce testis (audio)
plural testes ˈtes-ˌtēz How to pronounce testis (audio)
: an oval-shaped male reproductive gland that produces sperm and secretes testosterone and that in most mammals is contained within the scrotum

Medical Definition

testis

noun
tes·​tis ˈtes-təs How to pronounce testis (audio)
plural testes ˈtes-ˌtēz How to pronounce testis (audio)
: a typically paired male reproductive gland that usually consists largely of seminiferous tubules from the epithelium of which spermatozoa develop, that contains androgen-secreting Leydig cells in the interstitial tissue, that corresponds to the ovary of the female and in craniate vertebrates develops from the genital ridges of the embryo, and that in most mammals descends into the scrotum before the attainment of sexual maturity and in many cases before birth

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